The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 2 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
When that stout Anytus to Pythionica
Does come, to eat with her; for she invites him,
As people say, whenever she does get
Two noble tunnies from Chærephilus;
So fond is she of all things that are large.
And again he says—
And Pythionica will receive you gladly,
And very likely will devour the gifts
Which you have lately here received from us,
For she's insatiable. Still do you
Bid her give you a basket of cured fish;
For she has plenty; and she has indeed
A couple of saperdæ; ugly fish,
Ill salted, and broad nosed.
And before this she had a lover whose name was Cobius.
24. But with respect to Callimedon, the son of Carabus, Timocles, in
his Busybody, tells us that he was fond of fish, and also that he
squinted:—
Then up came Carabus Callimedon,
And looking on me, as it seem'd to me,
He kept on speaking to some other man.
And I, as it was likely, understanding
No word of what they said, did only nod.
But all the girls do keep on looking at him,
While they pretend to turn their eyes away.
[Sidenote: FISH.]
And Alexis, in his Crateua, or the Apothecary, says—
_A._ I am now, these last four days, taking care of
These κόραι for Callimedon.
_B._ Had he then
Any κόραι (damsels) for daughters?
_A._ I mean κόραι,
The pupils of the eyes; which e'en Melampus,
Who could alone appease the raging Proetides,
Would e'er be able to keep looking straight.
And he ridicules him in a similar manner in the play entitled The Men
running together. But he also jests on him for his epicurism as to
fish, in the Phædo, or Phædria, where he says—
_A._ You shall be ædile if the gods approve,
That you may stop Callimedon descending
Like any storm all day upon the fish.
_B._ You speak of work for tyrants, not for ædiles;
For the man's brave, and useful to the city.
And the very same iambics are repeated in the play entitled Into the
Well; but, in his Woman who has taken Mandragora, he says—
If I love any strangers more than you,
I'll willingly be turn'd into an eel,
That Carabus Callimedon may buy me.
And in his Crateua he says—
And Carabus Callimedon with Orpheus.
And Antiphanes says, in his Gorgythus,—
'Twould harder be to make me change my mind
Than to induce Callimedon to pass
The head of a sea-grayling.
And Eubulus, in his Persons saved, says—
Others prostrating them before the gods,
Are found with Carabus, who alone of men
Can eat whole salt-fish out of boiling dishes
So wholly as to leave no single mouthful.
And Theophilus, in his Physician, ridiculing his coldness of
expression, says—"And the slave put before the young man himself with
great eagerness a little eel: his father had a fine cuttle-fish before
him. 'Father,' says he, 'what do you think of your crawfish?' 'It is
cold,' says he; 'take it away,—I don't want to eat any orators.'"[10]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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