The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
For what is the use of so many names, my good grammarian, which are
more calculated to overwhelm the hearers than to do them any good? And
if any one were to inquire of you, who they were who were shut up in
the wooden horse, you would perhaps be able to tell the names of one or
two; and even this you would not do out of the verses of Stesichorus,
(for that could hardly be,) but out of the Storming of Troy, by
Sacadas the Argive; for he has given a catalogue of a great number of
names. Nor indeed could you properly give a list of the companions of
Ulysses, and say who they were who were devoured by the Cyclops, or
by the Læstrygonians, and whether they were really devoured or not.
And you do not even know this, in spite of your frequent mention of
Phylarchus, that in the cities of the Ceans it is not possible to see
either courtesans or female flute-players. And Myrtilus said,—But
where has Phylarchus stated this? For I have read through all his
history. And when he said,—In the twenty-third book; Myrtilus said—
92. Do I not then deservedly detest all you philosophers, since you are
all haters of philology,—men whom not only did Lysimachus the king
banish from his own dominions, as Carystius tells us in his Historic
Reminiscences, but the Athenians did so too. At all events, Alexis, in
his Horse, says—
Is this the Academy; is this Xenocrates?
May the gods greatly bless Demetrius
And all the lawgivers; for, as men say,
They've driven out of Attica with disgrace
All those who do profess to teach the youth
Learning and science.
And a certain man named Sophocles, passed a decree to banish all the
philosophers from Attica. And Philo, the friend of Aristotle, wrote
an oration against him; and Demochares, on the other hand, who was
the cousin of Demosthenes, composed a defence for Sophocles. And the
Romans, who are in every respect the best of men, banished all the
sophists from Rome, on the ground of their corrupting the youth of the
city, though, at a subsequent time, somehow or other, they admitted
them. And Anaxippus the comic poet declares your folly in his Man
struck by Lightning, speaking thus—
Alas, you're a philosopher; but I
Do think philosophers are only wise
In quibbling about words; in deeds they are,
As far as I can see, completely foolish.
[Sidenote: FAULTS OF PHILOSOPHERS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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