The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
_B._ Just take the cup and show me how 'tis done.
_A._ Now bend your fingers like a flute-player,
Pour in a little wine, and not too much,
Then throw it.
_B._ How?
_A._ Look here; throw it like this.
_B._ O mighty Neptune, what a height he throws it!
_A._ Now do the same.
_B._ Not even with a sling
Could I throw such a distance.
_A._ Well, but learn.
5. For a man must curve his hand excessively before he can throw the
cottabus elegantly, as Dicæarchus says; and Plato intimates as much in
his Jupiter Ill-treated, where some one calls out to Hercules not to
hold his hand too stiff, when he is going to play the cottabus. They
also called the very act of throwing the cottabus ἀπ' ἀγκύλης,
because they curved (ἀπαγκυλόω) the right hand in throwing it.
Though some say that ἀγκύλη, in this phrase, means a kind of
cup. And Bacchylides, in his Love Poems, says—
And when she throws ἀπ' ἀγκύλης,
Displaying to the youths her snow-white arm.
And Æschylus, in his Bone Gatherers, speaks of ἀγκυλητοὶ κότταβοι,
saying—
Eurymachus, and no one else, did heap
No slighter insults, undeserved, upon me:
For my head always was his mark at which
To throw his cottabus....[115]
Now, that he who succeeded in throwing the cottabus properly received
a prize, Antiphanes has shown us in a passage already quoted. And
the prize consisted of eggs, sweetmeats, and confectionery. And
Cephisodorus, in his Trophonius, and Callias or Diocles, in the
Cyclopes, (whichever of the two is the author,) and Eupolis, and
Hermippus, in his Iambics, prove the same thing.
Now what is called the κατακτὸς cottabus was something of this
kind. There is a high lamp, having on it what is called the Manes, on
which the dish, when thrown down, ought to fall; and from thence it
falls into the platter which lies below, and which is struck by the
cottabus. And there was room for very great dexterity in throwing the
cottabus. And Nicochares speaks of the Manes in his Lacedæmonians.
6. There is also another way of playing this game with a platter. This
platter is filled with water, and in it there are floating some empty
saucers, at which the players throw their drops out of their cups,
and endeavour to sink them. And he who has succeeded in sinking the
greatest number gains the victory. Ameipsias, in his play entitled The
Men playing at the Cottabus or Mania, says—
Bring here the cruets and the cups at once,
The foot-pan, too, but first pour in some water.
And Cratinus, in his Nemesis, says—
Now in the cottabus I challenge you,
(As is my country's mode,) to aim your blows
At the empty cruets; and he who sinks the most
Shall, in my judgment, bear the palm of victory.
And Aristophanes, in his Feasters, says—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account