The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Philosophy
The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Athenaeus, of Naucratis
Civilization, Greco-Roman; Dinners and dining -- Greece; Greece -- Social life and customs; Homosexuality -- Greece
And anointing one's skin with a gold-colour'd ointment,
And wearing long cloaks reaching down to the ground,
And the thinnest of slippers, and eating rich truffles,
And the richest of cheese, and the newest of eggs;
And all sorts of shell-fish, and drinking strong wine
From the island of Chios, and having, besides,
A lot of Ephesian beautiful letters,
In carefully-sewn leather bags.
71. But how far superior to these men is Gorgias the Leontine; of
whom the same Clearchus says, in the eighth book of his Lives, that
because of the temperance of his life he lived nearly eighty years in
the full possession of all his intellect and faculties. And when some
one asked him what his system had been which had caused him to live
with such comfort, and to retain such full possession of his senses,
he said, "I have never done anything merely for the sake of pleasure."
But Demetrius of Byzantium, in the fourth book of his treatise on
Poems, says—"Gorgias the Leontine, being once asked by some one what
was the cause of his living more than a hundred years, said that it
was because he had never done anything to please any one else except
himself." And Ochus, after he had had a long enjoyment of kingly power,
and of all the other things which make life pleasant, being asked
towards the close of his life by his eldest son, by what course of
conduct he had preserved the kingly power for so many years, that he
also might imitate it; replied, "By behaving justly towards all men and
all gods." And Carystius of Pergamus, in his Historical Commentaries,
says—"Cephisodorus the Theban relates that Polydorus the physician of
Teos used to live with Antipater; and that the king had a common kind
of coarse carpet worked in rings like a counterpane, on which he used
to recline; and brazen bowls and only a small number of cups; for that
he was a man fond of plain living and averse to luxury."
[Sidenote: PTOLEMY EUERGETES.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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