The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex, Vol. II (1st Edition)Darwin, Charles
Science
The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex, Vol. II (1st Edition)
Darwin, Charles
Evolution (Biology); Human beings -- Origin; Sex differences; Sexual dimorphism (Animals); Sexual selection in animals
We thus see how widely the different races of man differ in their taste
for the beautiful. In every nation sufficiently advanced to have made
effigies of their gods or of their deified rulers, the sculptors no
doubt have endeavoured to express their highest ideal of beauty and
grandeur.[438] Under this point of view it is well to compare in our
mind the Jupiter or Apollo of the Greeks with the Egyptian or Assyrian
statues; and these with the hideous bas-reliefs on the ruined buildings
of Central America.
I have met with very few statements opposed to the above conclusion. Mr.
Winwood Reade, however, who has had ample opportunities for observation,
not only with the negroes of the West Coast of Africa, but with those of
the interior who have never associated with Europeans, is convinced that
their ideas of beauty are _on the whole_ the same as ours. He has
repeatedly found that he agreed with negroes in their estimation of the
beauty of the native girls; and that their appreciation of the beauty of
European women corresponded with ours. They admire long hair, and use
artificial means to make it appear abundant; they admire also a beard,
though themselves very scantily provided. Mr. Reade feels doubtful what
kind of nose is most appreciated: a girl has been heard to say, “I do
not want to marry him, he has got no nose;” and this shews that a very
flat nose is not an object of admiration. We should, however, bear in
mind that the depressed and very broad noses and projecting jaws of the
negroes of the West Coast are exceptional types with the inhabitants of
Africa. Notwithstanding the foregoing statements, Mr. Reade does not
think it probable that negroes would ever prefer the “most beautiful
European woman, on the mere grounds of physical admiration, to a
good-looking negress.”[439]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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