In one respect the dreams of our ancestors have not proved true,
namely, with reference to the habitability of the other globes in our
solar system. According to the great Kant, conditions on the wandering
stars outside of the Earth’s orbit were so favourable to life that
their inhabitants ought to have reached a far higher development than
beings on the Earth. The last remnant of this conception lives in the
speculations about the marvellously proficient engineers who built the
magnificent system of giant canals on Mars. A thorough critique has
demonstrated that any other planet in our solar system hardly can offer
an abode for higher beings, except this very Earth, which therefore
justly may be called “the best of worlds” among those that we know. And
yet, it was undoubtedly a great truth that Giordano Bruno gave his life
for, because it is highly probable, nay almost certain, that around
the countless suns which dot the firmament spin dark bodies, although
unfortunately our most powerful lenses do not reveal them. A number
of these unseen stellar bodies shelter living beings, which even might
have climbed to a higher point on the ladder of evolution than have the
inhabitants of the Earth.
[Illustration:
Fig. 17. Map of the planet Mars in Mercator’s projection
according to drawing by Schiaparelli. A comparison
with the drawing by Antoniadi (Fig. 17a) suggests that
Schiaparelli has made a somewhat diagrammatic picture,
which sets forth a very great number of strictly straight
“canals.”
]
[Illustration: Fig. 17a. Map of the planet Mars in Mercator’s
projection, drawn in 1909 by E. M. Antoniadi.
Explanations: Meredies = south; Oriens = east; Occidens = west;
Septentrio = north; Nix = snow.
Abbreviations: M = Mare, sea; S = Sinus, bay; Fr = Fretum, channel;
L = Lacus, lake; Fl = Flumen, river;
R = Regio, region; I = Insula, island;
Pr = Promontorium, cape.
]
_A Selection from the
Catalogue of_
G. P. PUTNAM’S SONS
❧
Complete Catalogue sent
on application
The Essence of Astronomy
Things Every One Should Know About the Sun, Moon and Stars
By Edward W. Price
_12mo. Fully Illustrated. Price $1.50. By mail, $1.65_
Here is a volume quite different from the usual “popular book on
astronomy.”
It answers in untechnical language the every-day questions of every-day
people, the material being so arranged that it is readily available for
quick reference use, as well as for interesting consecutive reading.
An individual chapter is devoted to each member of the Solar System.
Special space is given to “Freaks and Oddities of the Skies.”
The illustrations are from photographs taken at the great
observatories. The drawings of Mars are the most recent published,
being made by Professor Lowell in January of this year.
The chronological table and annotated bibliography are of real value.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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