The Development of Rates of Postage: An Historical and Analytical StudySmith, A. D. (Alfred Daniel)
History
The Development of Rates of Postage: An Historical and Analytical Study
Smith, A. D. (Alfred Daniel)
Postal rates
Of the payment for conveyance by sea, £150,000 is, on such estimate as
can be made, assignable to the conveyance of letter mails.
The cost of the conveyance of letter mails is therefore--
£
By Railway 1,238,529
" Road 331,005
" Sea 150,000
----------
Total £1,719,534
==========
And the cost of the conveyance of parcel mails is--
£
By Railway 1,197,037
" Road 331,005
" Sea 27,260
----------
Total £1,555,302
==========
TABLE N
CONVEYANCE: ANALYSIS OF COST.
LETTER MAILS.
_Total Cost_, £1,719,534.
Cost of conveyance is assigned between the various classes of packets in
proportion to the gross weight.
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Description of Packet. | Gross Weight. | Cost of |
| | [633] | Conveyance. |
+--------------------------+------------------+------------------+
|Ordinary Letter Packets-- | lb. | £ |
| (a) Not exceeding 1 oz. | 67,200,000 | 437,734 |
| (b) Over 1 oz., not | | |
| exceeding 4 oz. | 41,700,000 | 271,600 |
| (c) Over 4 oz. | 54,000,000 | 351,700 |
|Postcards | 8,203,000 | 53,450 |
|Halfpenny Packets | 37,705,000 | 245,600 |
|Newspaper Packets | 55,192,000 | 359,450 |
+--------------------------+------------------+------------------+
* * * * *
TABLE O
BUILDINGS.
_Total Cost_, £706,614.
Twelve times as much office accommodation is required in respect of a
parcel as in respect of a packet other than a parcel (Table D).
Hence--
The total cost of buildings may be divided as between parcels on the one
hand and all packets other than parcels on the other hand in the ratio--
133,663,000 × 12 : 5,831,550,000
i.e. 1 : 3.6357
The total cost for buildings chargeable to parcels is therefore
£152,428, and the total cost for buildings chargeable to other packets
is £554,186.
The latter sum is assigned between the respective classes of packets in
proportion to the gross weight of each class (Table N) as follows:--
Cost for Buildings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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