The different modes of cultivating the pine-apple: From its first introduction into Europe to the late improvements of T.A. Knight, esq.Loudon, J. C. (John Claudius)
History
The different modes of cultivating the pine-apple: From its first introduction into Europe to the late improvements of T.A. Knight, esq.
Loudon, J. C. (John Claudius)
Pineapple
“Some persons may think that the Pine Apple cannot bear to be watered
all over its leaves in winter, because it is of a succulent nature, and
able to live long in a hot-house without being planted in earth or set
in water. But, for instance, the common house-leek is of a very
succulent juicy nature, and will bear the greatest heat of a hot dry
summer on the warm tiles of a house: but it is well known that this
plant thrives best when it gets occasional showers of rain. The case is
exactly similar respecting the Pine Apple, and several other plants, of
a similar nature. In regard, however, to the best method of cultivating
the Pine Apple, there have been and will be persons who differ in
opinion. I here give my opinion, which is founded on practice, that
there is not the least danger in watering the plants plentifully all
over their leaves in winter, or in any time of the year, provided there
be a sufficient heat kept up in the tan bed and in the air of the
house. But remember, I do not recommend watering the Pine Apple plants
all over their leaves in winter as a general rule, only when it is
necessary to free the plants from insects and filth; then the heat in
the house among the plants must be kept strong, not lower than 70 in the
morning, and raised to 85 or 90 in the course of the day.
“It is indeed evident that some of the most able writers on the culture
of the Pine Apple have wanted that experience which may by practice be
obtained. They have asserted, that it is impossible to keep the Pine
Apple plant throughout a severe winter without the assistance of fire.
But ingenious practical gardeners have ascertained, that Pine Apple
plants require nothing more than a gentle heat in the tan bed, in which
the pots of plants must be plunged, and a medium heat of air of about 60
degrees, to keep them through the most severe winters in England. To
maintain this temperature of heat without the assistance of fire, is no
difficult matter; it can be done by the assistance of horse-dung; for a
dry heat is not at all necessary to preserve the plants, and to keep
them in good health, in the brick beds, in which I kept Succession Pines
all the year round without the aid of fire heat. The sun for about two
months in winter had very little effect to warm or dry the leaves of the
plants, so that during the dull months in winter, the plants were
continually in a moist state, and water standing in the hearts of some
of them, and the heat of the air among them was from 55 to about 65;
and I do not recollect of having any of the plants die for want of heat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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