The different modes of cultivating the pine-apple: From its first introduction into Europe to the late improvements of T.A. Knight, esq.Loudon, J. C. (John Claudius)
History
The different modes of cultivating the pine-apple: From its first introduction into Europe to the late improvements of T.A. Knight, esq.
Loudon, J. C. (John Claudius)
Pineapple
On the 17th of Oct. 1819, specimens of the New Providence, globe, black
Antigua, and Enville, were exhibited, all which were produced in a
similar manner to the above. P. Marsland considers, that “though not of
the largest description, yet as far as beauty of form and richness of
flavour are concerned, they would not yield to fruit of more protracted
growth.” The success which has attended this gentleman’s mode of
“treating the Pine, so as to insure the production of fruit within
twelve months from the cutting of their previous produce, has been
perfectly satisfactory;” and the following is his account of it. “In
November, 1819, as soon as the fruit had been cut from the Pine plants,
which were then two years old, all the leaves were stripped off the old
stocks, nothing being left but a single sucker on each, and that the
strongest on the plant; they were then placed in a house where the heat
was about sixty degrees, and they remained till March, 1820. At this
period the suckers were broken off from the old stocks, and planted in
pots from eight to twelve inches in diameter, varying according to the
size of the sucker. It may be proper, however, to observe, that the
length of time which the young sucker is allowed to remain attached to
the mother plant, depends in some degree upon the kind of Pine; the
tardy fruiters, such as the black Antigua, and others, require to be
left longer than the Queen, and those which fruit readily.
“After the suckers had been planted, they were removed from the house,
where they had remained while on the old stock, to one in which the
temperature was raised to seventy-five degrees. Immediately upon their
striking root, the largest of the suckers showed fruit, which swelled
well, and ripened between August and November, being, on the average,
ten months from the time the fruit was cut from the old plant, and
seven months from the time the sucker was planted. The fruit so
produced, though, as may be expected, not of the largest description, I
have invariably found to be richer and higher flavoured than that grown
on older plants. The suckers of inferior strength will not show fruit in
the same season, but in the following they will yield good fruit, and
strong suckers for a succeeding year’s supply. Those suckers are to be
preferred which are produced on plants that have ripened their fruit in
November, for those taken from plants whose fruit is cut in August, or
earlier, are apt to show fruit in January or February, while yet
remaining on the mother-plant. But whenever this happens, the sucker
should be broken off immediately upon being perceived, and planted in a
pot so as to form a root of its own, to maintain its fruit.” _Hort.
Trans._ iv. 392.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account