The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
ARTHUR LEE.
TO THE COMMITTEE OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS.
Paris, June 9th, 1778.
Gentlemen,
My last of the 1st, informed you of Admiral Byron, with thirteen
sail, being ordered against you, of which we sent notice by every way
most likely to warn the States of their danger.
We have now certain advice, that this fleet having put into Plymouth
is there stopped, their remaining fleet being found too weak to
protect them at home. I enclose you a late account of their force and
the disposal of it; and nothing seems more certain, than that the
naval and land force now employed against you will be diminished, not
augmented. However, I have now settled such means of intelligence,
that you will be apprized if any alteration should happen.
All our intelligence announces the utmost confusion in Great Britain
and Ireland; such as will infallibly find them employment at home,
independent of France and Spain. Their councils are so fluctuating in
consequence of the variety of their distress, that advices of them
cannot be given with certainty; that is, without being frequently
subject to appear premature.
The British Ministry have agreed to an exchange of prisoners with us,
by which we shall immediately release upwards of 200.
War is not commenced in Germany, but is talked of as inevitable.
The deputy of Congress for Vienna is at his destination to feel the
disposition of that Court. But I understand, that their attention is
so engaged with the approaching war, that other propositions proceed
slowly. As the King of Prussia contends against the Empress and the
House of Austria, in maintenance of the treaty of Westphalia, which
is the great bulwark of German rights, it is therefore necessary,
that he should league himself with the German Princes, among whom the
King of Great Britain, as elector of Hanover, bears so much sway,
that he could not hazard the turning his influence against him by
entering into an alliance with us. To cultivate and encourage the
favorable disposition towards us in Holland, we have sent them the
treaty concluded here, and we shall follow it by proposals for a
loan, as soon as Dr Franklin (to whom the digesting of the plan, and
having the proposed bills printed, is left) has prepared the business
for execution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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