The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
The campaign is ended for this year, and nothing material has passed.
There are some politicians who think the winter negotiations will
produce peace, and if they do, I think the king of Prussia will not
then hesitate to enter into a treaty with us. As to the Court of
Vienna, you know my commission only authorised me to treat with the
Emperor, who has been since the beginning of April with his armies
in Bohemia; however, while I was at that Court our affairs could not
be advanced there, because both the Emperor and the King of Prussia
stand in the same predicament with respect to Hanover, which has now
increased its army to near thirty thousand men. The Emperor wishes
to keep Hanover neuter, and the King is exerting all his political
abilities to have the Hanoverian army active on his side. This winter
will, it is generally believed, decide the part that Hanover will
take if the war continues in Germany, in which case the opposite
party will soon join issue with us; in the meantime, we must have
patience, as at present neither side can in prudence enter into any
measures with us, unless France makes a point of it.
With the advice of the French Ambassador at Vienna I shall remain
here, as being a central place for Germany, until we can see with
more precision how to direct our future operations. I understood from
his Excellency Count de Vergennes, when I saw him at Versailles last
month, that he thought our business by and by would go forward at
Vienna. As the Court of Versailles can at any time influence that of
Vienna with respect to us, I presume some plan of that sort is now
in agitation, of which I expect due information from his Excellency
the Baron de Breteuil at Vienna; but I must remind you, that under my
present commission, I have no authority to conclude, or even to treat
of any thing with this Court. This I explained fully to you in my
letters last winter, which you must have received.
I am, Gentlemen, with the highest esteem and regard, &c.
WILLIAM LEE.
[55] For letters from M. Van Berckel and M. Dumas on this subject, see
the Correspondence of the Commissioners in France. Vol. I. pp. 456,
457, 476, 480, 488.
PLAN OF A TREATY WITH HOLLAND.
_Plan of a Treaty of Commerce, to be entered into
between their High Mightinesses the States of the
Seven United Provinces of Holland, and the Thirteen
United States of North America_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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