The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
The goods and estates of the people and subjects of the one
contracting party, that shall die in the countries, islands, lands,
cities, or towns of the other, shall be preserved for the lawful
heirs and successors of the deceased, the right of any third person
always reserved, and such goods and effects, together with the
papers, writings, and books of accounts of such deceased persons,
shall be put into an inventory by the Consul or other public Minister
of such party, whose subject has so died, and put into the hands
of two or three reputable merchants, that shall be named by such
Consul or public Minister, to be kept for the heirs, executors,
administrators, or creditors of the deceased, nor shall any judiciary
whatever inter-meddle therein, until applied to according to the
forms of law by such heir, executor, administrator, or creditor.
ARTICLE XIII.
It shall be lawful and free for the subjects of each party to employ
such advocates, attornies, notaries, solicitors, or factors, as they
shall think fit; to which end, the said advocates and others above
mentioned may be appointed by the ordinary judges if it be needful,
and the judges be thereunto required.
ARTICLE XIV.
Merchants, masters of ships, owners, mariners, men of all kinds,
ships and vessels, and all merchandise and goods in general, and
effects of one of the confederates or of the subjects thereof, shall
not on any public or private account, by virtue of any general
or special edict be seized or detained in any of the countries,
lands, islands, cities, towns, ports, havens, shores, or dominions
whatsoever of the other confederate for public use, for warlike
expeditions, or for any other cause, and much less for the private
use of any one shall they be detained by arrests, compelled by
violence or under any color thereof, or in anywise molested or
injured. Moreover, it shall be unlawful for the subjects of either
party to take anything, or to extort it by force from the subjects
of the other party, without the consent of the person to whom it
belongs, and it be paid for with ready money; which, however, is not
to be understood of that detention and seizure, which shall be made
by the command and authority of justice, and by the ordinary methods
of account of debt or crimes, in respect whereof, the proceedings
must be by way of law, according to the forms of justice.
ARTICLE XV.
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