The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 02
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
The treaties are expected to arrive soon in France, as Congress
received them by the Sensible, a French frigate, in the month of
April. In some of my letters I informed you of my sentiments on
one or two of the articles in the treaty of commerce, and of the
ineffectual steps, which I took in consequence of them. Whether
Congress has been made acquainted with these sentiments, or whether
they approve of them, I know not, as I have not received a letter
from you, from the Committee, nor from any member of Congress, since
my arrival in France. The treaties were not communicated to me till
the 30th of March, when they were half the way over to America, and
of course too late for any alterations to be made until they had
undergone the inspection of Congress.
From the dispositions of the principal parties concerned in the
negotiation, and from the manner in which my application respecting
the eleventh and twelfth articles of the treaty of commerce was
received, there is very little reason to think, that any objections,
however justly founded, would have made any impression. I have,
however, done every thing in my power, and I shall be very happy if
any good effects should be produced by my endeavors. It has been
my constant wish to avoid contentions of every kind; it has been
particularly my desire to avoid them with Dr Franklin from every
consideration. His abilities are great, and his reputation high.
Removed as he is at so considerable a distance from the observation
of his constituents, if he is not guided by principles of virtue
and honor, those abilities and that reputation may produce the most
mischievous effects. I send you by this opportunity some papers,
which I desire may be communicated to my countrymen from South
Carolina, who are members of Congress, and if it is your opinion,
that they or any part of them should be laid before Congress, you
will be so good as to do it. If, on the contrary, you think the
situation of affairs will make it improper to trouble Congress with
them, you will withhold them. It is my wish, however, that you may
approve of their being communicated to Congress. Whatever may be your
determination, I shall think I have acted right in communicating
them to you. You will find from them with what caution the treaties
were concealed from me, while they were negotiating, and even after
they were signed. When Dr Franklin thought Mr Deane had been gone
long enough to get to America, before any observations could be
written on the contents of them, they were sent to me. The article
respecting molasses, in the treaty of commerce, may be productive of
considerable mischief.
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