The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 07
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 07
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
"I have given a relation of this anecdote, because I am one
of the four or five persons who alone know the truth of it,
and because I am of opinion, that it is not yet too late to
revive a project, which will save a million of Christians
from becoming widows and orphans. As to the first object of
such a confederacy, Lord Rochford did not doubt of the
proposition's being accepted by all the powers, because it
was the interest of all to accept it. The losses of France in
the two Indies the last war, and their misfortunes in the
East Indies in the present one, where, in six weeks, they
have lost all they possessed; the losses of the Spaniards in
the last war in the two Indies, and even the stroke the other
day in the Bay of Honduras, by a young captain with a handful
of soldiers; the facility with which Portugal lost the Island
of St Catharine in the Brazils, and the misfortunes of the
English armies the three last years in America, all prove
that France, Spain, Portugal, and England, have their tender
parts in America and the two Indies, and of consequence, that
they have all an interest in a mutual guarantee of their
possessions in those three parts of the world.
"As to the second object of the confederacy, I am sensible,
that the idea of the other three powers participating in the
commerce of America, under the limitation of its not being
incompatible with the common interests of English America and
England, is an idea somewhat vague, and subject to disputes.
But, fortunately for humanity, there are five persons in
those five countries, of characters which render them proper
to draw the outlines of some determinate regulations, which
will admit of no disputes, and may enrich France, Spain, and
Portugal, without impoverishing England and her Colonies. In
America there is Doctor Franklin, perhaps the first genius of
the age, who is well acquainted with the commercial
connexions between America and England; France has her
Comptroller-General, who, from his youth, has been brought up
in the practice of commerce; in Spain, we find M. Campomanes,
who has employed the maturity of his life in studies, that
give him a superiority in discussions of this kind; Portugal
will be assisted by the counsels of the Duke of Braganza, who
has gathered knowledge in almost every field, in courts, in
libraries, and even on the exchanges of the merchants of
Europe; and as for England, she has a Minister who,
thoroughly versed in the true interests of commerce, will not
refuse to America what he has just granted to Ireland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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