The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 07
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 07
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
After the usual compliments, the bad news relative to the
surrender of Charleston, just received, became the topic of
conversation. The Count mentioned the channels through which
he had received it, viz. by an express despatched by the
Spanish Ambassador at Lisbon, in consequence of intelligence
which Governor Johnson had received and published in that
city, and by letters from the Count d'Aranda, with the
accounts printed at London of the affair. He expressed his
sorrow on the occasion, but observed, that the Count d'Aranda
flattered him, that the arrival of the Chevalier de Ternay in
that part of the world would totally change the face of
affairs, particularly as there would be eight vessels of the
line, and more than five thousand troops instead of three
thousand, and three vessels of the line which he had been
informed were demanded by General Washington.
He seemed to think it strange, that the place had not been
better defended, and that more vigorous measures had not
been taken to impede the enemy's progress, and observed, that
if the town was not in a condition to stand a siege, it would
have been better to have withdrawn the troops and stores, and
reserved them for the defence of the country. Mr Jay replied,
that probably when all circumstances relative to this affair
were known, there might be reasons which would account for
the conduct of the Americans on this occasion; to the truth
of which remark the Count appeared to assent. He then
mentioned the death of M. Mirales, and regretted his loss at
this time. He said, he had recommended to his Majesty a
person to succeed him, whom we knew, that spoke English, whom
he expected soon, and to whom he would explain his ideas on
the subject of the bills, and on other matters, touching
which Mr Jay had written to him, and who would confer also
with Mr Jay on those subjects.
Mr Jay mentioned, that if it was agreeable to his Excellency
to permit M. Del Campo (a confidential secretary of the
Count, who speaks English, and who translated all the letters
to and from the Count) to be present, he should be able to
explain his sentiments more fully and clearly. Though the
Count did not object to this proposal, he appeared
disinclined to it, and said, that with the assistance of Mr
Carmichael, then present, they could understand each other
very well.
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