The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
WILLIAM FAWKNER.
FOOTNOTE:
[14] See the following Papers in _Henry Laurens's Correspondence_,
Vol. II. pp. 499-502, viz.
1. Articles proposed to the American Commissioners by Mr Hartley.
2. Mr Hartley's proposed Article of Agreement, delivered by him to the
American Commissioners for their consideration, May 21st, 1783.
3. Observations and propositions of Mr Hartley, left with the American
Ministers, May 21st, 1783.
Also in _Franklin's Correspondence_, Vol. IV. pp. 78, 80, 92, and the
following, viz.
1. Conciliatory Propositions.
2. Sketch of a Provisional Treaty of Commerce.
3. Supplemental Treaty.
* * * * *
COUNT DE VERGENNES' PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES.
[Delivered to Dr Franklin on the 20th of May, 1783.]
Translation.
The intention of his Most Christian Majesty and the United States of
North America, in concluding between them a treaty of amity and
commerce, having been, that their respective subjects should enjoy all
the advantages, privileges, and exemptions, which the most favored
nations enjoy or may enjoy, and his said Majesty and the United
States, wishing to prevent any misunderstandings that may arise by a
false application of the 2d and 3d Articles of the treaty of commerce
of February 6th, 1778, have thought it proper to determine in a
precise manner the principles which ought to be followed on one part
and the other, concerning the matter in question. In consequence, it
is proposed, that his Majesty and the Congress of the United States
agree to the following Articles.
ARTICLE I. To interpret, as far as is necessary, the 2d Article of the
treaty of amity and commerce, concluded February 6th, 1778, the United
States declare, that all the advantages, privileges, and exemptions,
which are accorded, or may be accorded hereafter, in regard to
navigation and commerce, to any nation, power, or state, whatever,
shall be common to the French nation, and that these shall be enjoyed
conformably to Article 3d of the treaty, in such manner that in no
case, or under any pretext, shall the said United States exact any
compensation from his Most Christian Majesty.
ARTICLE II. His Most Christian Majesty promises and engages on his
part, to cause the subjects of the United States to enjoy, in
conformity with the 3d Article abovementioned, all the advantages,
privileges, and exemptions, which the most favored nations now enjoy,
or may enjoy hereafter, and that without exacting any compensation
from the said States.
* * * * *
TO MR GRAND.
Paris, May 22d, 1783.
Sir,
We have received the letter you did us the honor to write us on the
10th day of this month, containing a brief state of the affairs of the
United States, in your hands.
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