The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
that intercourse, which must be so beneficial to both nations.
I am ordered to inform you, that his Majesty entirely approves of the
plan of making a temporary convention, for the purpose of restoring
immediate intercourse and commerce, and more particularly for the
purpose of putting off, for a time, the decision of that important
question, how far the British acts of navigation ought to be
sacrificed to commercial considerations, drawn from the peculiar
circumstances of the present crisis; a question, which will require
much deliberation, and very much inquiry, before it can be determined.
I am sure, Gentlemen, you will see and admit the reasonableness of our
proceeding, in such a case, with deliberation and discretion; more
especially, when these acts of prudence do not proceed from any
motives of coolness or reserve towards you. In the meantime, the
temporary convention may proceed upon principles of real and
accommodating reciprocity. For instance, we agree to put you upon a
more favorable footing than any other nation. We do not ask a rigid
reciprocity for this, because we know, by your present subsisting
treaties, it is not in your power to give it to us. We desire only to
be put upon the footing of other nations with you, and, yet, we
consent that you shall be upon a better footing with us than any other
nation.
Thus far, we must be allowed to be giving something more than
reciprocity, and this we do, as I said before, because we are
unwilling to ask what you are unable to give. Surely, it is not
unreasonable, nor more than, from principles of reciprocity, we have a
right to expect that you should imitate our conduct in this
particular, and that you should abstain from asking things, under the
title of exact and literal reciprocity, which, upon the consideration
of our case, you must know that we cannot give. Virtual and
substantial reciprocity we are willing to give; literal reciprocity is
impossible, as much from your engagements, as from our system of
navigation.
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