The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
We are also instructed to represent to you, that many of the British
debtors in America have, in the course of the war, sustained such
considerable and heavy losses by the operations of the British arms in
that country, that a great number of them have been rendered
incapable of immediately satisfying those debts; we refer it to the
justice and equity of Great Britain, so far to amend the Article on
that subject, as that no execution shall be issued on a judgment to be
obtained in any such case, but after the expiration of three years
from the date of the definitive treaty of peace. Congress also think
it reasonable, that such part of the interest, which may have accrued
on such debts during the war, shall not be payable, because all
intercourse between the two countries had, during that period, become
impracticable, as well as improper. It does not appear just, that
individuals in America should pay for delays in payment, which were
occasioned by the civil and military measures of Great Britain. In our
opinion, the interest of the creditors as well as the debtors,
requires that some tenderness be shown to the latter, and that they
should be allowed a little time to acquire the means of discharging
debts, which, in many instances, exceed the whole amount of their
property.
As it is necessary to ascertain an epocha for the restitutions and
evacuations to be made, we propose, that it be agreed, that his
Britannic Majesty shall cause to be evacuated the posts of New York,
Penobscot, and their dependencies with all other posts and places in
possession of his Majesty's arms within the United States, in the
space of three months after the signature of the definitive treaty, or
sooner, if possible, excepting those posts contiguous to the water
line, mentioned in the 4th proposition, and those shall be evacuated
when Congress shall give the notice therein mentioned.
We do ourselves the honor of making these communications to you, Sir,
that you may transmit them, and the papers accompanying them, to your
Court, and inform us of their answer.
We have the honor to be, &c. &c.
JOHN ADAMS,
B. FRANKLIN,
JOHN JAY.
* * * * *
TO ROBERT R. LIVINGSTON.
Passy, July 18th, 1783.
Sir,
We have had the honor of receiving by Captain Barney your two letters
of the 25th of March and 21st of April, with the papers referred to in
them.
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