The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
We received your favor of the 3d instant by express. As the grand
object of the "Acts for the immediate supply of the army, &c." is to
procure an immediate and full supply of provisions for _our_ army, it
was necessary that the Commissioners should be vested with
extraordinary powers, that those powers should be accurately defined,
and that the mode to be pursued by them should be plainly delineated;
which is done. We do not think that flour or wheat purchased for the
Marine of France, privileged or exempted from seizure, and we are
certain it was not the intention of the Legislature that those
articles should be, because such exemption would, in a great degree,
if not wholly, frustrate the design of the law.
We deem it our duty to afford the Commissioners every aid in our power
to facilitate the execution of the law, and, therefore, cannot at this
time grant permission to export flour or wheat purchased by the agents
of France; because we should thereby restrain that extensive operation
of the act, by which alone we can obtain an immediate supply adequate
to our pressing wants. We are sensible, that it is of importance that
the Marine of France should be furnished with flour, and it is with
the utmost regret that we have refused permission, and nothing could
have induced us to do it, but the alarming and distressful situation
of our army; and when we have assurances that their wants are
relieved, we shall with pleasure grant license as heretofore.
The numerous evils, that would result from procrastinating the
supplies when contrasted with the inconveniencies alluded to by you,
will, we trust, evince the propriety of our conduct and justify our
refusal.
We are, with respect, Sir, &c.
J. T. CHASE, _President of the Council_.
* * * * *
TO THE PRESIDENT OF CONGRESS.
Translation.
Philadelphia, January 10th, 1780.
Sir,
The undersigned Minister Plenipotentiary of France, has just received
from M. Holker a letter, of which a copy is annexed, in relation to a
law, passed by the State of Maryland, to authorise the Commissioners
therein named to seize the grain, corn, and rice, which may be found
stored in the hands of individuals in that State, and to carry them
away. It is to be presumed, that if the General Assembly of Maryland
had been informed of the measures taken, at a great expense, to
procure supplies for the fleets of his Majesty and for his garrisons
in the French Islands, and of the pressing wants which they suffer,
they would have excepted from this law the provisions found in the
hands of Mr Smith.
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