The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
_Monday, November 25th, 1782._ The three Commissioners, Adams,
Franklin, and Jay, met at Mr Oswald's lodgings at the _Hôtel de
Muscovie_, and after some conferences Mr Oswald delivered them the
following Articles, as fresh proposals of the British Ministry, sent
by Mr Strachey, viz;
Articles agreed upon by and between Richard Oswald, the Commissioner
of his Britannic Majesty, for treating of peace with the Commissioners
of the United States of America, in behalf of his said Majesty, on the
one part, and John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, and John Jay, three of
the Commissioners of the said States, for treating of peace with the
Commissioner of his said Majesty, on their behalf on the other part,
to be inserted in, and to constitute the treaty of peace, proposed to
be concluded between the Crown of Great Britain and the said United
States, but which treaty is not to be concluded, until the terms of a
peace shall be agreed upon between Great Britain and France, and his
Britannic Majesty shall be ready to conclude such treaty accordingly.
Whereas reciprocal advantages and mutual convenience are found by
experience to form the only permanent foundation of peace and
friendship between States, it is agreed to form the Articles of the
proposed treaty on such principles of liberal equity and reciprocity,
as that partial advantages, (those seeds of discord,) being excluded,
such a beneficial and satisfactory intercourse between the two
countries may be established, as to promise and secure to both
perpetual peace and harmony.
ARTICLE I. His Britannic Majesty acknowledges the said United States,
viz, New Hampshire, Massachusetts Bay, Rhode Island and Providence
Plantations, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and
Georgia, to be free, sovereign and independent States, that he treats
with them as such, and for himself, his heirs and successors,
relinquishes all claims to the government, propriety, and territorial
rights of the same, and every part thereof; and, that all disputes
which might arise in future on the subject of the boundaries of the
said United States may be prevented, it is hereby agreed and declared,
that the following are and shall be their boundaries, viz;
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