The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 10
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
AMERICAN COMMISSIONERS' DECLARATION OF THE CESSATION OF
HOSTILITIES.
By the Ministers Plenipotentiary of the United States of America
for making peace with Great Britain,
A DECLARATION
Of the cessation of arms, as well by sea as land, agreed upon between
his Majesty the King of Great Britain and the United States of
America.
Whereas Preliminary Articles were signed at Paris, on the thirtieth
day of November last, between the Plenipotentiaries of his said
Majesty the King of Great Britain and of the said States, to be
inserted in, and to constitute the treaty of peace, to be concluded
between his said Majesty and the said United States, when terms of
peace should be agreed upon, between his said Majesty and his Most
Christian Majesty. And whereas preliminaries for restoring peace,
between his said Majesty the King of Great Britain and his Most
Christian Majesty, were signed at Versailles, on the twentieth day of
January last, by the respective Ministers of their said Majesties; and
whereas preliminaries for restoring peace, between his said Majesty
the King of Great Britain and his Majesty the King of Spain, were also
signed at Versailles on the twentieth day of January last, by their
respective Ministers; and whereas, for putting an end to the calamity
of war, as soon and as far as possible, it has been agreed, between
the King of Great Britain, his Most Christian Majesty, the King of
Spain, the States-General of the United Provinces, and the United
States of America, as follows, that is to say;
That such vessels and effects as should be taken in the Channel and in
the North Seas, after the space of twelve days, to be computed from
the ratification of the said Preliminary Articles, should be restored
on all sides; that the term should be one month, from the Channel and
North Seas as far as the Canary Islands, inclusively, whether the
ocean or the Mediterranean; two months from the said Canary Islands,
as far as the Equinoctial Line, or Equator; and, lastly, five months
in all other parts of the world, without any exception, or any other
more particular description of time or place;
And whereas the ratifications of the said Preliminary Articles between
his said Majesty the King of Great Britain and his Most Christian
Majesty, in due form were exchanged by their Ministers, on the third
day of this instant February, from which day the several terms
abovementioned, of twelve days, of one month, of two months, and of
five months, are to be computed, relative to all British and American
vessels and effects;
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