The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 11
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 11
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
The enclosed return, which is a copy of the last state of the force
under the order of Major General Greene, which has come to my hands,
will give your Excellency every information in my power, respecting
the state and condition of that army; which was to be augmented by the
partisan corps of Colonel Armand, consisting of about two hundred
horse and foot. Independent of those, there are two small regiments at
Fort Pitt. One from the State of Pennsylvania, the other from
Virginia, which are included in the general establishment of the army;
but no particular return is here given of them.
What measures are adopted by the States of Georgia and North and South
Carolina, to recruit their battalions, I know not. Virginia marched
about four hundred men the latter end of February for the southern
army; and by an act of the legislature, passed at their last session,
resolved to raise more; but in what forwardness they are, or what is
to be expected from the act, I am equally uninformed. Maryland and
Pennsylvania depend upon voluntary enlistments, and are proceeding
very slowly in the business of recruiting.
This, Sir, is an accurate state of the force we have at present, and
my expectation of what it may be, independent of militia.
The enemy's force, from the best information I have been able to
obtain of it, may stand thus at New York;
Rank and File.
Regulars, including their established corps of
Provincials, 9,000
Militia of the city, refugees, and independent
companies, 4,000
Sailors and marines, according to the number of
ships which may be in the harbor;--this being
uncertain no number is given,
Now in New York, 13,000
Charleston, about 3,300
Savannah, about 700
In Canada, including British, German, and
established Provincials, 3,000
Penobscot, about 500
Halifax and its dependencies, uncertain, but say, 3,500
------
In all, 26,000
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