The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 12
History
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution, Vol. 12
United States -- Foreign relations -- 1775-1783; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Sources
[16] _May 13th._ Mr Gorham and Mr Hamilton, two members of a
committee of Congress for conferring with the Secretary of War,
the Secretary of Foreign Affairs, and myself, relative to
disbanding the army, met this morning. I opened the business, and
stated very fully the necessity of disbanding the army, in order
to get clear of an expense, which our resources are unequal to,
and which cannot be supported many months at any rate, but which,
if continued any longer, will consume the only means now left for
making a payment to the army when disbanded. The gentlemen of the
committee seemed perfectly satisfied of the necessity of
disbanding the army on principles of economy, but opposed to it on
principles of policy, in which the Secretary of Foreign Affairs
joins with them. The Secretary at War said little, and I related
an observation which he had made to me a few days before in favor
of disbanding the army directly, viz.; that they would not
continue in the field under their present enlistments, if the war
were to break out again; but that in such a case we must begin
entirely anew. The conclusion of the conference is, that I am to
state the reasons resulting from the situation of our finances,
which induce an immediate disbanding of the army, in writing to
the committee. _Diary._
* * * * *
TO MAJOR GENERAL GREENE.
Office of Finance, May 16th, 1783.
Sir,
Your bills on me fall very heavy, and I am in hourly apprehensions of
being unable to pay them. You will see, therefore, that it is utterly
impossible to send money for your military chest. I hope, however, and
expect, that the sales of the public property will provide you more
money than you stand in need of. I know not what orders the Secretary
at War may give, but if they be agreeable to my wishes, they will
contain an absolute dismission of all the troops in your quarter, for
I can see no use in keeping them together.
The attacks made upon you, might reconcile me to those which I
experience, for they show that no conduct, however just, can possibly
escape censure. It is far easier to be faultless than blameless, and
the experience I have had in this way leads me to a total disregard of
all things, so far as conduct is to be determined. But I must at the
same time acknowledge, that I cannot help feeling indignation whenever
they are made. They are for the most part mere ebullition of low
malice, and if rightly understood contain the most indisputable
acknowledgement of merit. Let this reflection console you for what you
have already experienced and what may yet be behind.
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