Demonology -- Early works to 1800; Magic -- Early works to 1800; Witchcraft -- Early works to 1800
In like manner I saie you may see, that by the prohibition of
divinations by augurie, and of soothsaiengs, &c, who are witches, and
can indeed doo nothing but lie and cousen the people, the lawe of God
condemneth them not, for that they can worke miracles, but bicause they
saie they can doo that which perteineth to God, and for cousenage, &c.
Concerning other points of witchcraft conteined therein, and bicause
some cannot otherwise be satisfied, I will alledge under one sentence,
the decretals, the mind of S. _Augustine_, the councell _Aurelian_,
and the determination of _Paris_, to wit: Who so observeth, or giveth
heed unto soothsaiengs, divinations, witchcraft, &c, or doth give
credit to anie such, he renounceth christianitie, and shalbe counted
a pagane, & an enemie to God; yea and he erreth both in faith and
philosophie. And the reason is therewithall expressed in the canon, to
wit; Bicause hereby is attributed to a creature, that which perteineth
to God onelie and alone. So as, under this one sentence (Thou shalt
not suffer a poisoner or a witch to live) is forbidden both murther
and witchcraft; the murther consisting in poison; the witchcraft in
cousenage or blasphemie.
♦_26. quæ. 7. non. obser. fact. 1398. act. 17._
_August. de spirit. & anima. cap. 28._♦
The third Chapter.
_That women have used poisoning in all ages more than men, and of
the inconvenience of poisoning._
As women in all ages have beene counted most apt to conceive
witchcraft, and the divels speciall instruments therin, and the onelie
or cheefe practisers therof: so also it appeareth, that they have been
the first inventers, and the greatest practisers of poisoning, and
more naturallie addicted and given thereunto than men: according to
the saieng of _Quintilian_; _Latrocinium faciliùs in viro, veneficium
in fœmina credam_. From whom _Plinie_ differeth nothing in opinion,
when he saith, _Scientiam fœminarum in veneficiis prævalere_. To be
short, _Augustine_, _Livie_, _Valerius_, _Diodorus_, and manie other
agree, that women were the first inventers and practisers of the art
of poisoning. As for the rest of their cunning, in what estimation it
was had, may appeare by these verses of _Horace_, wherein he doth not
onelie declare the vanitie of witchcraft, but also expoundeth the other
words, wherewithall we are now in hand.
♦_Plin. lib. 25. cap. 2._♦
_Somnia, terrores magicos, miracula, sagas,
Nocturnos lemures, portentáq; Thessala rides:_
_These dreames and terrors magicall,
these miracles and witches,
Night-walking sprites, or Thessal bugs,
esteeme them not twoo rushes._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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