The Discoveries of America to the Year 1525Weise, Arthur James
History
The Discoveries of America to the Year 1525
Weise, Arthur James
America -- Discovery and exploration
[290] Lettera di Amerigo Vespucci delle isole nuoumente trouate in
quattro suoi viaggi.—_Vide_ Amerigo Vespucci. Varnhagen. pp. 33-64.
Bibliotheca Americana vetustissima. [Harrisse.] pp. 149, 150.
[291] Cosmographiae introdvctio cvm qvibvsdam geometriae ac astronomiae
principiis ad eam rem necessariis. Insuper quatuor Americi Vespuccij
nauigationes Vniversalis cbosmographiae descriptio tam in solido qzplano
eis etiam insertis quæ Ptholomeo ignota a nuperis reperta sunt....
Finitu. vij. kl’ Maij. Anno supra sesqui Millesium. vij.
[292] Baron von Humboldt furnishes the information that Martin
Waldseemüller of Freiburg, diocese of Constantius, was a student
under the rectorship of Conrad Knoll of Grüningen, the seventh of
December, 1490, and had established a bookstore at St. Dié, shortly
before 1507.—Examen critique de l’histoire de la géographie du nouveau
continent. Humboldt. vol. iv. pp. 104-106.
[293] Hylacomylus, the forest-lake miller.
[294] “_Nūc vo & he partes sunt latius lustratae & alia quarta pars
per Americū Vesputiū (vt in sequentibus audietur) inuenta est quā non
video cur quis iūre vetet ab Americo inuentore sagacis ingenij viro
Amerigen quasi Americi terra siue Americam dicendā: cū & Europa & Asia a
mulieribus sua sortita sint nomina._”
Herodotus, speaking of the designations of the other divisions of the
earth, says: “Nor can I conjecture for what reason these different names
have been given to the earth, which is one, and those derived from the
names of women.... Nor can I learn the names of those who made this
division, nor whence they derived the appellations. Libya [Africa] is
said by most of the Greeks to take its name from a native woman of the
name of Libya; and Asia, from the wife of Prometheus. But the Lydians
claim this name, saying that Asia was called after Asius, son of Cotys,
son of Manes, and not after Asia, the wife of Prometheus; from whom
also a tribe of Sardis is called the Asian tribe. Whether Europe, then,
is surrounded by water is known by no man, nor is it clear whence it
received this name, nor who gave it, unless we will say that the region
received the name from the Tyrian Europa, and that it was previously
without a name like other regions, for she evidently belonged to Asia,
and never came into the country which is now called Europe by the
Grecians, and only passed from Phœnicia to Crete, and from Crete to
Lycia.”—Herodotus: Melpomene xlv.
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