The Discoveries of America to the Year 1525Weise, Arthur James
History
The Discoveries of America to the Year 1525
Weise, Arthur James
America -- Discovery and exploration
[373] A manuscript containing the Italian text of Verrazzano’s letter
was found in 1837, by G. W. Greene, consul from the United States
at Rome, in the Magliabecchian library of Florence, in a volume of
miscellanies, marked “Class xiii. Cod. 89. Verraz.” With this letter was
another written by Fernando Carli to his father, dated Lyons, August 4,
1524. As Carli remarks in his communication that it inclosed a copy of
Verrazzano’s letter to Francis I., it is believed that the transcript he
speaks of is the copy found in the Magliabecchian library.—Vide Life and
voyages of Verrazzano, by G. W. Greene. North American Review. vol. xlv.
October, 1837.
Ramusio placed in the third volume of his collection of voyages and
travels a condensed form of Verrazzano’s letter, entitled “The relation
of Giovanni da Verrazzano, Florentine, to the most Christian king of
France, Francis I., of the land by him discovered in the name of his
majesty; written at Dieppe, July 8, 1524.—_Al Christianissimo Re Di
Francia Francesco Primo, Relatione di Giovanni da Verrazano Fiorentino
della terra per lui scoperta in nome di sua Maesta scritta in Dieppa, adi
8. Luglio_ M.D.XXIIII.”—Raccolta di navigationi e viaggi. Ramusio. vol.
iii. fol. 350.
[374] The copy of Verrazzano’s letter has this superscription: “_Il
Capitano Giovanni da Verrazzano, fiorentino di Normandie, al la
serenissima corona di Francia, dice_”:—Captain Giovanni da Verrazzano, a
Florentine, from Normandy, to the most serene crown of France, says.
[375] Hakluyt’s translation of the letter published by Ramusio, in 1556,
begins with these words.
“I wrote not to your Maiesty, most Christian King, since the time we
suffered the Tempest in the North partes, of the successe of the foure
shippes, which your Maiestie sent forth to discouer new lands by the
Ocean, thinking your Maiestie had bene already duely enformed thereof.
Now by these presents I will give your Maiestie to understand how by the
violence of the Windes we were forced with the two shippes, the Norman
and the Dolphin (in such euill case as they were), to land in Britaine.
Where after wee had repayred them in all poynts as was needful, and armed
them very well, we took our course along the coast of Spaine, which
your Maiestie shall understand by the profite that we receiued thereby.
Afterwards with the Dolphin alone we determined to make discouerie of
new Countries, to prosecute the Nauigation we had already begun, which I
purpose at the present to recount unto to your Maiestie, to make manifest
the whole proceeding of the matter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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