St. Lucy’s day, 286. Saga of Eric the Red, 26; of Thorfinn Karlsefne, 34. Sagres, 63. Saguenay, 345; sea of, 357. Salamanca, 87. Samana, island, 108. Salmon, 29, 30. Sanchez, Rafael, 125, 142. Sand-glass, 69. Sand-haffn, 24, 25. Sandwich islands, 75. Sandy Hook, 316, 317, 353. San Juan de Ulua, 235. Salt, 268. Saltes, 141. San Domingo, 128, 172, 179, 232. San Juan Baptista, island, 148. San Lazaro, 229. San Lucar de Berrameda, 168, 182. San Miguel, bay of, 227. San Pablo River, 276. San Pedro River, 276. San Salvador, Cuba, 117; island, 107, 111. Santa Elena, cape of, 279, 289, 284. Santa Fé, 91, 92, 93. Santa Maria de la Antigua del Darien, 225, 226, 227, 228. Santa Maria de Guadalupe, island, 147, 157. Santa Maria de la Concepcion, 113. Santa Maria, island, 140; port, 184. Santa Marta, island, 224. Santángel, Luis de, 87, 92. Santarem, Visconte de, 64. Santee River, 184. Santiago, Cuba, 231, 233. Sant Joan, island, 190, 192. San Tomas, fort of, 151. Santonge or Santongeois, 348, 352. Saomete, island, 113. Sardis, 2, 219. Scandinavia, seamen of, 21, 22, 23. Schooner, Johannes, 220. Schoolcraft, Henry R., 42. Schott, Charles A., 99, 158. Schotti, Joannis, 182. Scio, island, 124. Scotland, 46. Scylla, 349. Sea-weed, 99, 100, 134. Sebastian, harbor of, 99. Secalart, Raulin, 352, 353. Sanchis, 3. Seneca, Lucius Annæus, 76, 80, 88. Senecas, Indians, 346. Seres, 74, 75. Seti I., of Egypt, 20. Seven Cities, 79, 84, 190, 195. Seville, 141, 143, 285. Shetland Islands, 22. Ships, Egyptian, 18; Phœnician, 18; Northmen, 24; speed of, 68; of India, 180. Siam, 57. Siberia, 58. Sidney, Sir Philip, 315. Sierra de Quarequa, 226. Sierra Leone, 66, 158, 213, 286. Silver, 119, 243, 251, 265. Silveyra, Fernão de, 301. Sinae, 74. Sines, 227. Sirocco, 161. Skagefjörd, 25. Skalholt, 25. Skraelings, 38, 39, 40. Skraelings’ land, 41. Skulls, 250. Slaves, Indian, 167. Sluyter, Peter, 363. Smith, Captain John, 318. Sneeland, 221. Snefelsnes, 24. Snorrason, Thorbrand, 39. Snorro, Thorbrandson, 34. Socotra, 58. Soles, 203. Solinus, C. Julius, 219. Solis, Juan Diaz de, 214, 287. Solon, 2, 3, 6. Somerset island, 356. Somers, Sir George, 356. Somer’s Island, 356. Sona, 28. Soncino, Raimondo di, 190, 192. South America, 160, 166, 167, 169, 170, 173, 184, 185. South Carolina, 284, 302, 309. South Sea, 176, 226, 227, 228. Spain, early voyages from, 60, 76, 77; conquered, 79. Spices, 59, 64. Spice Islands, 59, 64, 294, 295, 296. Stadium, 6. Stanley, Henry E. J., 206. Staten Island, 316, 317; Sound, 317. Stephanius, Sigurd, 41. Steppes, Mongolian, 57. Stevens, Henry, 184. Stock-fish, 193. Stow, John, 197.