The Discovery of America Vol. 1 (of 2): with some account of Ancient America and the Spanish ConquestFiske, John
History
The Discovery of America Vol. 1 (of 2): with some account of Ancient America and the Spanish Conquest
Fiske, John
America -- Discovery and exploration; Latin America -- History
[Footnote 369: Ferdinand Columbus tells us that this objection
was urged against the Portuguese captains and afterwards
against his father: "E altri di cio quasi cosi disputavano,
come gia i Portoghesi intorno al navigare in Guinea; dicendo
che, se si allargasse alcuno a far cammino diritto al
occidente, come l' Ammiraglio diceva, non potrebbe poi tornare
in Ispagna per la rotondita della sfera; tenendo per
certissime, che qualunque uscisse del emisperio conosciuto da
Tolomeo, anderebbe in giu, e poi gli sarebbe impossibile dar la
volta; e affermando che cio sarebbe quasi uno ascendere all'
insu di un monte. Il che non potrebbono fare i navigli con
grandissimo vento." _Vita deli' Ammiraglio_, Venice, 1571, cap.
xii. The same thing is told, in almost the same words, by Las
Casas, since both writers followed the same original documents:
"Anidian mas, que quien navegase por via derecha la vuelta del
poniente, como el Cristobal Colon proferia, no podria despues
volver, suponiendo que el mundo era redondo y yendo hacia el
occidente iban cuesta abajo, y saliendo del hemisferio que
Ptolomeo escribio, a la vuelta erales necesario subir cuesta
arriba, lo que los navios era imposible hacer." The gentle but
keen sarcasm that follows is very characteristic of Las Casas:
"Esta era gentil y profunda razon, y senal de haber bien el
negocio entendido!" _Historia de las Indias_, tom. i. p. 230.]
[Footnote 370:
Mundus, ut ad Scythiam Rhipaeasque arduus arces
Consurgit, premitur Libyae devexus in austros.
Hic vertex nobis semper sublimis; at illum
Sub pedibus Styx atra videt Manesque profundi.
_Georg._, i. 240.
For an account of the deference paid to Virgil in the Middle
Ages, as well as the grotesque fancies about him, see Tunison's
_Master Virgil_, 2d ed., Cincinnati, 1890.]
[Sidenote: Superstitious fancies.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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