Yet looking at this fancy of the Public,—a creature entertained with
many fancies, beset with many tormenting spirits, and provided with
more than the four legs and two voices which were hastily attributed
to the son of Sycorax;—a creature which, though it be the fashion of
the times to seek for shelter under its gaberdine, is by this good
light, “a very shallow monster,” “a most poor credulous monster!”—I
say looking at this fancy of the Public in that temper with which it
is my wish to regard every thing, methinks I should be flattered by
it, and pleased (if any thing flattering could please me) by having it
supposed upon such grounds, that this book, like the _Satyre
Menippée_, is the composition of several _bons et gentils esprits du
tems,—dans lequel souz paroles et allegations pleines de raillerie,
ils boufonnerent, comme en riant le vray se peut dire_; and which _ils
firent, selon leurs humeurs, caprices et intelligences, en telle sorte
qu'il se peut dire qu'ils n'ont rien oublié de ce qui se peut dire
pour servir de perfection à cet ouvrage, qui bien entendu sera
grandement estimé par la posterité._[2]
[Footnote 2: CHEVERNY.]
The same thing occurred in the case of Gulliver's Travels, and in that
case Arbuthnot thought reasonably; for, said he, “if this Book were to
be decyphered merely from a view of it, without any hints, or secret
history, this would be a very natural conclusion: we should be apt to
fancy it the production of two or three persons, who want neither wit
nor humour; but who are very full of themselves, and hold the rest of
mankind in great contempt; who think sufficient regard is not paid to
their merit by those in power, for which reason they rail at them; who
have written some pieces with success and applause, and therefore
presume that whatever comes from them must be implicitly received by
the public. In this last particular they are certainly right; for the
superficial people of the Town, who have no judgment of their own, are
presently amused by a great name: tell them, by way of a secret, that
such a thing is Dr. Swift's, Mr. Pope's, or any other person's of note
and genius, and immediately it flies about like wild-fire.”[3]
[Footnote 3: GULLIVER decyphered.]
If the Book of the Doctor, instead of continuing to appear, as it
originally went forth, _simplex munditiis_, with its own pithy,
comprehensive, and well-considered title, were to have a name
constructed for it of composite initials, like the joint-stock volume
of the five puritanical ministers above referred to, once so well
known, but now preserved from utter oblivion by nothing but that
name,—_vox et præterea nihil_;—if, I say, the Book of the Doctor were
in like manner to be denominated according to one or other of the
various schemes of bibliogony which have been devised for explaining
its phenomena, the reader might be expected in good earnest to
exclaim,
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