In pursuance of the same theme I shall set before you here some divine
philosophy in the words of Dr. Scott, the author of the Christian
Life. “The goods and evils that befall us here,” says that wise and
excellent preacher, who being dead yet speaketh, and will continue to
speak while there be any virtue and while there be any praise,—“the
goods and evils, which befall us here, are not so truly to be
estimated by themselves as by their effects and consequents. For the
Divine Providence which runs through all things, hath disposed and
connected them into such a series and order, that there is no single
event or accident (but what is purely miraculous) but depends upon the
whole system, and hath innumerable causes antecedent to it, and
innumerable consequents attending it; and what the consequents will
be, whether good or bad, singly and apart by itself, yet in
conjunction with all those consequents that will most certainly attend
it, the best event, for aught we know, may prove most mischievous, and
the worst most beneficial to us. So that for us boldly to pronounce
concerning the good or evil of events, before we see the train of
consequents that follow them, is very rash and inconsiderate. As for
instance, you see a good man oppressed with sorrows and afflictions,
and a bad man crowned with pleasures and prosperities; and considering
these things apart by themselves, you conclude that the one fares very
ill, and the other very well: but did you at the same time see the
consequents of the one's adversity and the other's prosperity, it's
probable you would conclude the quite contrary, _viz._ that the good
man's adversity was a blessing, and the bad man's prosperity a curse.
For I dare boldly affirm that good men generally reap more substantial
benefit from their afflictions, than bad men do from their
prosperities. The one smarts indeed at present, but what follows?
perhaps his mind is cured by it of some disease that is ten times
worse to him than his outward affliction; of avarice and impatience,
of envy or discontent, of pride or vanity of spirit; his riches are
lessened but his virtues are improved by it; his body is impaired, but
his mind is grown sound and hale by it, and what he hath lost in
health, or wealth, or pleasure, or honour, he hath gained with vast
advantage in wisdom and goodness, in tranquillity of mind and
self-enjoyment, and methinks no man who believes he hath a soul should
grudge to suffer any tolerable affliction for bettering of his mind,
his will, and his conscience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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