On the 2d of March, 1784, the Irish Attorney General was heard before
the Irish House of Lords in the case of Hume and Loftus. In the course
of his argument he contended that judgements were of the most sacred
nature, and that to reverse one was in effect to overturn the law and
the constitution; the record was binding, and a bar to all other
evidence being produced to the Court. “He instanced a case wherein a
judgement had been given on the presumed death of a man's wife, who as
afterwards appeared was not dead, but was produced in person to the
Court and was properly identified, and it was prayed to the Court to
reverse the judgement given on supposition of her death which had been
pronounced by the same Court, as in the pleading stated. Nevertheless
the Court with the Woman before their eyes, pronounced her dead, and
confirmed the judgement, saying, that the verdict was not that which
was binding, but the judgement in consequence of the verdict having
become a record, could not be reversed.”
This woman upon hearing such a decision concerning herself pronounced,
might well have called in question not her identity but the evidence
of her senses, and have supposed that she was dreaming, or out of her
wits rather than that justice could be so outraged, and common sense
so grossly insulted in a Court of Law.
Happily my case is in no worse court than a Court of Criticism, a
Court in which I can neither be compelled to plead nor to appear.
Dr. Wordsworth rendered good service to English History when he asked
who wrote _Εικων Βασιλικη_, for it is a question of great historical
importance, and he has shown, by a careful investigation of all the
evidence which it has been possible to collect, that it is the work of
Charles himself, confirming thus that internal evidence which is of
the most conclusive kind.
Who was Junius is a question which is not likely ever to be determined
by discussion after so many fruitless attempts; but whenever the
secret shall by any chance be discovered, considerable light will be
thrown upon the political intrigues of the earlier part of a most
important reign.
But who or what I am can be of no importance to any but myself.
More than one hundred and fifty treatises are said to have been
published upon the question whether Thomas a Kempis was the Author of
the well known book _de Imitatione Christi_. That question affects the
Augustinians; for if it were proved that this native of Kemp near
Cologne, Thomas Hammerlein by name, were the transcriber only and not
the writer of that famous treatise, they would lose the brightest
ornament of their order. This Hammerlein has never been confounded
with his namesake Felix, once a Doctor and _Precentor Clarissimus_,
under whose portrait in the title page of one of his volumes where he
stands Hammer in hand, there are these verses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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