He made the Stars to be an aid unto us,
Not (as is fondly dream'd) to help undo us;
Much less without our fault to ruinate
By doom of irrecoverable Fate.
And if our best endeavours use we will,
These glorious Creatures will be helpful still
In all our honest ways: for they do stand
To help, not hinder us, in God's command,
Who doth not only rule them by his powers
But makes their glory servant unto ours.
Be wise in Him, and if just cause there be
The Sun and Moon shall stand and wait on thee.
On the other hand the lucky adventurer proceeds with superstitious
confidence in his Fortune; and the ambitious in many instances have
devoted themselves, or been deceived to their own destruction. It is
found accordingly that the professors of astrology generally in their
private practice addressed themselves to the cupidity or the vanity of
those by whom they were employed. Honest professors there were who
framed their schemes faithfully upon their own rules; but the greater
number were those who consulted their own advantage only, and these
men being well acquainted with human nature in its ordinary character,
always took this course.—Their character has changed as little as
human nature itself in the course of two thousand years since Ennius
expressed his contempt for them, in a passage preserved by Cicero.
_Non habeo denique nauci Marsum augurem,
Non vicanos haruspices, non de circo astrologos,
Non Isiacos conjectores, non interpretes somnium.
Non enim sunt ii aut scientiâ aut arte, divini,
Sed superstitiosi vates, impudentesque harioli,
Aut inertes, aut insani, aut quibus egestas imperat:
Qui sibi semitam non sapiunt, alteri monstrant viam.
Quibus divitias pollicentur, ab iis drachmam ipsi petunt.
De his divitiis sibi deducant drachmam, reddant cætera._
Pompey, Crassus, and Cæsar were each assured by the Chaldeans that he
should die in his own house, in prosperity, and in a good old age.
Cicero tells us this upon his own knowledge: _Quam multa ego Pompeio,
quam multa Crasso, quam multa huic ipsi Cæsari à Chaldeis dicta
memini, neminem eorum nisi senectute, nisi domi, nisi cum claritate
esse moriturum! ut mihi permirum videatur, quemquam extare, qui etiam
nunc credat iis, quorum prædicta quotidie videat re et eventis
refelli._
And before the age of Ennius, Euripides had in the person of Tiresias
shewn how surely any such profession, if the professor believed in his
own art, must lead to martyrdom, or falsehood. When the blind old
Prophet turns away from Creon, he says, in words worthy of Milton's
favourite poet,
_Τὰ μὲν παρ᾽ ἡμῶν πάντ᾽ ἔχεις· ἡγοῦ, τέκνον,
Πρὸς οἶκον· ὅστις δ᾽ ἐμπύρῳ χρῆται τέχνῃ,
Μάταιος᾽ ἢν μὲν ἐχθρὰ σημήνας τύχῃ,
Πικρὸς καθέστηχ᾽, οἷς ἂν οἰωνοσκοπῇ,
Ψευδῆ δ᾽ ὑπ᾽ οἴκτου τοῖσι χρωμένοις λέγων,
Ἀδικεῖ τὰ τῶν θεῶν. Φοῖβον ἀνθρώποις μόνον
Χρῆν θεσπιωδεῖν, ὃς δέδοικεν οὐδένα._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account