“I was told by the Sheikh Othman and his son, two pious and credible
persons,” says the traveller Ibn Batista, “that the monkies have a
leader whom they follow as if he were their King, (this was in
Ceylon). About his head is tied a turban composed of the leaves of
trees, (for a crown;) and he reclines upon a staff, (which is his
sceptre). At his right and left hand are four Monkies with rods in
their hands, (gold sticks), all of which stand at his head whenever
the leading Monkey, (his Majesty) sits. His wives and children are
daily brought in on these occasions, and sit down before him; then
comes a number of Monkies (his privy council) which sit and form an
assembly about him. After this each of them comes with a nut, a lemon
or some of the mountain fruit, which he throws down before the leader.
He then eats (dining in public, like the King of France) together with
his wives, and children, and the four principal Monkies: they then all
disperse. One of the Jogres also told me, that he once saw the four
Monkies standing in the presence of the leader, and beating another
Monkey with rods; after which they plucked off all his hair.”
The Lion is the King of Beasts. Hutchinson, however, opines that Bulls
may be ranked in a higher class; for helmets are fortified with their
horns, which is a symbol of pre-eminence. Certainly he says, both the
Bull and Lion discover the King, but the Bull is a better and more
significant representative of a King than the Lion. But neither Bull
nor Lion is King of all Beasts, for a certain person whose name being
anagrammatized rendereth Johnny the Bear, is notoriously the King of
the Bears at this time: even Ursa Major would not dispute his title.
And a certain honourable member of the House of Commons would by the
tottle of that whole House be voted King of the Bores.
The King of the Codfish frequents the shores of Finmark. He has a sort
of chubbed head, rising in the shape of a crown, his forehead is
broad, and the lower jaw bone projects a little, in other parts he
resembles his subjects, whom he leads and directs in their migrations.
The Laplanders believe that the fisherman who takes him, will from
that time forth be fortunate, especially in fishing; and they shew
their respect for his Cod-Majesty when he is taken, by hanging him up
whole to dry, instead of cutting off his head as they do to the common
fish.
In Japan the Tai, which the Dutch call Steenbrassem, is the King of
Fish, because it is sacred to their sea-god Jebis, and because of its
splendid colours, and also, perhaps, because of its exorbitant price,
it being so scarce, that for a court entertainment, or on other
extraordinary occasions, one is not to be had under a thousand
cobangs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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