“The beauty that is annexed and appended to folly, is a lamentable
accident and error of the mortal and perishing life; it does but
seldom happen; but with this unnatural mixture the sublime Artist can
have nothing to do; it is fit for the burlesque. The beauty proper for
sublime Art, is lineaments, or forms and features that are capable of
being the receptacle of intellect; accordingly the Painter has given
in his beautiful man, his own idea of intellectual Beauty. The face
and limbs (?) that deviates or alters least, from infancy to old age,
is the face and limbs (?) of greatest Beauty and Perfection.
“The Ugly likewise, when accompanied and annexed to imbecillity and
disease, is a subject for burlesque and not for historical grandeur;
the artist has imagined the Ugly man; one approaching to the beast in
features and form, his forehead small, without frontals; his nose high
on the ridge, and narrow; his chest and the stamina of his make,
comparatively little, and his joints and his extremities large; his
eyes with scarce any whites, narrow and cunning, and everything
tending toward what is truly ugly; the incapability of intellect.
“The Artist has considered his strong man as a receptacle of Wisdom, a
sublime energizer; his features and limbs do not spindle out into
length, without strength, nor are they too large and unwieldy for his
brain and bosom. Strength consists in accumulation of power to the
principal seat, and from thence a regular gradation and subordination;
strength in compactness, not extent nor bulk.
“The strong man acts from conscious superiority, and marches on in
fearless dependence on the divine decrees, raging with the
inspirations of a prophetic mind. The Beautiful man acts from duty,
and anxious solicitude for the fates of those for whom he combats. The
Ugly man acts from love of carnage, and delight in the savage
barbarities of war, rushing with sportive precipitation into the very
teeth of the affrighted enemy.
“The Roman Soldiers rolled together in a heap before them: ‘like the
rolling thing before the whirlwind:’ each shew a different character,
and a different expression of fear, or revenge, or envy, or blank
horror, or amazement, or devout wonder and unresisting awe.
“The dead and the dying, Britons naked, mingled with armed Romans,
strew the field beneath. Amongst these, the last of the Bards who were
capable of attending warlike deeds, is seen falling, outstretched
among the dead and the dying; singing to his harp in the pains of
death.
“Distant among the mountains are Druid Temples, similar to Stone
Henge. The sun sets behind the mountains, bloody with the day of
battle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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