The word breeches has, I am well aware, been deemed ineffable, and
therefore not to be written—because not to be read. But I am
encouraged to use it by the high and mighty authority of the
Anti-Jacobin Review. Mr. Stephens having in his Memoirs of Horne Tooke
used the word small-clothes is thus reprehended for it by the
indignant Censor.
“His _breeches_ he calls _small-clothes_;—the first time we have seen
this bastard term, the offspring of gross ideas and disgusting
affectation in print, in any thing like a book. It is scandalous to
see men of education thus employing the most vulgar language, and
corrupting their native tongue by the introduction of illegitimate
words. But this is the age of affectation. Even our fishwomen and
milkmaids affect to blush at the only word which can express this part
of a man's dress, and lisp _small-clothes_ with as many airs as a
would-be woman of fashion is accustomed to display. That this folly is
indebted for its birth to grossness of imagination in those who evince
it, will not admit of a doubt. From the same source arises the
ridiculous and too frequent use of a French word for a part of female
dress; as if the mere change of language could operate a change either
in the thing expressed, or in the idea annexed to the expression!
Surely, surely, English women, who are justly celebrated for good
sense and decorous manners, should rise superior to such pityful, such
paltry, such low-minded affectation.”
Here I must observe that one of these redoubtable critics is thought
to have a partiality for breeches of the Dutch make. It is said also
that he likes to cut them out for himself, and to have pockets of
capacious size, wide and deep; and a large fob, and a large allowance
of lining.
The Critic who so very much dislikes the word small-clothes, and
argues so vehemently in behalf of breeches, uses no doubt that edition
of the scriptures that is known by the name of the Breeches Bible.[1]
[Footnote 1: The Bible here alluded to was the Genevan one, by Rowland
Hall, A.D. 1560. It was for many years the most popular one in
England, and the notes were great favorites with the religious public,
insomuch so that they were attached to a copy of King James'
Translation as late as 1715. From the peculiar rendering of Genesis,
iii. 7, the Editions of this translation have been commonly known by
the name of “Breeches Bibles.”—See Cotton's Various Editions of the
Bible, p. 14, and Ames and Herbert, Ed. Dibdin, vol. iv. p. 410.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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