One of Doña Oliva's treatises is upon the _Compostura del Mundo_,
which may best be interpreted the Mundane System; herein she laid no
claim to the merit of discovery, only to that of briefly explaining
what had been treated of by many before her. The mundane system she
illustrates by comparing it to a large ostrich's egg, with three
whites and eleven shells, our earth being the yolk. The water which
according to this theory surrounded the globe she likened to the first
or innermost _albumen_, the second and more extensive was the air; the
third and much the largest consisted of fire. The eleven shells, were
so many leaves one inclosing the other, circle within circle, like a
nest of boxes. The first of these was the first heaven wherein the
Moon hath her appointed place, the second that of the planet Mercury,
the third that of Venus; the fourth was the circle of the Sun; Mars,
Jupiter and Saturn moved in the fifth, sixth and seventh; the eighth
was the starry sky; the ninth the chrystalline; the tenth the _primum
mobile_, which imparted motion to all; and the eleventh was the
_immobile_, or empyreum, surrounding all, containing all, and bounding
all; for beyond this there was no created thing, either good or evil.
A living writer of no ordinary powers agrees in this conclusion with
the old philosophers whom Doña Oliva followed; and in declaring his
opinion he treats the men of science with as much contempt as they
bestow upon their unscientific predecessors in astronomy.
Reader if thou art capable of receiving pleasure from such
speculations, (and if thou art not, thou art little better than an
Oran-Otang) send for a little book entitled the Progress of the Human
Mind, its objects, conditions and issue: with the relation which the
Progress of Religion bears to the general growth of mind; by the Rev.
James Miller. Send also for the “Sibyl's Leaves, or the Fancies,
Sentiments and Opinions of Silvanus, miscellaneous, moral and
religious,” by the same author, the former published in 1823, the
latter in 1829. Very probably you may never have heard of either: but
if you are a buyer of books, I say unto you, buy them both.
“Infinity,” says this very able and original thinker, “is the
retirement in which perfect love and wisdom only dwell with God.
“In Infinity and Eternity the sceptic sees an abyss in which all is
lost, I see in them the residence of Almighty Power, in which my
reason and my wishes find equally a firm support.—Here holding by the
pillars of Heaven, I exist—I stand fast.
“Surround our material system with a void, and mind itself becoming
blind and impotent in attempting to travel through it, will return to
our little lights, like the dove which found no rest for the sole of
her foot. But when I find Infinity filled with light and life and
love, I will come back to you with my olive branch: follow me, or
farewell! you shall shut me up in your cabins no more.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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