The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dogSewell, Alfred Joseph
Science
The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dog
Sewell, Alfred Joseph
Dogs -- Diseases -- Dictionaries
_Treatment_: As soon as the bitch is able to swallow, give from five[1]
to fifteen grains each of bromide of potassium and hydrated chloral in
water. The dose may be repeated in two or three hours if necessary.
Once a bitch has had an attack of this complaint she generally has
another in the course of a few days, but it may be prevented by giving
some bromide of potassium regularly for a time—as from three[1] to ten
grains three times a day with the food or in a little water.
_Diet_: Fish, tripe, and milk food may be generously given, but avoid red
meat.
=Pediculi (Lice)=:
_Symptoms_: Small, bluish-grey insects generally found with the head
stuck in the skin—standing on their heads, as it were. They may be seen
on all parts of the dog, but the favourite places seem to be the nose,
ears, and underneath the chest. The lice lay their eggs or nits on the
hair, to which they stick by a very adhesive material and are difficult
to remove.
These insects cause intolerable irritation, and as a consequence, the dog
is always scratching, and loses condition.
_Treatment_: Bathing in Pearson’s disinfectant fluid, diluted eighty
times with water—that is, four tablespoonfuls to a gallon—is a good
remedy, but it is necessary to continue the treatment for some time so as
to destroy the young lice as they escape from the eggs. Another effectual
remedy is bathing the dog in kerosene one part, separated milk six parts,
well mixed together. But neither of these remedies destroy the nits. To
do so it is necessary to mix either the Pearson’s fluid or the kerosene
with oil in the proportions previously mentioned, and thoroughly rub
it all over the dog and leave it on him for some days; in fact, it is
advisable to repeat the dressing again four days later, and not wash him
for a week.
To get rid of the lice entirely the kennels, also collars, leads,
brushes, in fact everything belonging to the dog, should be thoroughly
disinfected by fumigation and washed in a strong solution of Pearson’s
fluid.
When a sick dog, as one suffering from distemper, is infested with lice,
washing, of course, is out of the question at such a time. The only thing
to do, then, is to use some effectual insecticide powder.
=Penis, Growths on=:
_Symptoms_: Dogs, especially those used for stud, and particularly
bulldogs, are liable to growths on the penis. They are red in colour,
and look not unlike a raspberry. The dog suffering in this way often
has drops of blood at the orifice of the prepuce. These growths are
contagious, and a dog suffering from them should on no account be used
for stud purposes. The growths may not only be on the point of the penis,
but may be situated far back.
_Treatment_: The growths should be removed by being scraped off, and the
roots cauterised sparingly with a saturated solution of chromic acid,
which should be applied on a thin stick. The caustic should be repeated
in a week. It may be necessary to repeat it several times.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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