The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dogSewell, Alfred Joseph
Science
The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dog
Sewell, Alfred Joseph
Dogs -- Diseases -- Dictionaries
In many cases it is not necessary to take much notice of the temperature
beyond watching it carefully, and keeping a daily record of its rising
and falling, but when it keeps persistently high, say, such as over 104,
then special medicine must be given to try and reduce it. There are many
medicines which have the power of reducing the temperature, and when
they are going to have a good effect they generally work quickly, and if
they do not succeed in reducing the temperature, say, within forty-eight
hours, they should not be persevered in, as then they only do harm.
Antipyrin, in doses from two[1] to ten grains, given in a cachet, is one
of the best antipyretics. Phenacetin, given in doses varying from half
a grain[1] to five grains; salicylate of soda, aspirin and salicine, in
doses from two to fifteen grains[1] in a cachet, tablet, or dissolved in
water, and repeated three or four times a day.
In some cases when these fail, salicylate of quinine will have the
desired effect, in doses from one[1] to five grains, given in a cachet.
If this fails to reduce the temperature, then an ice-bag may be tried,
applied to the top of the head for an hour at a time, and then all
medicines discontinued. A little brandy, say, from five drops[1] to a
teaspoonful, given in water or milk every two, three, or four hours is
advisable.
A very low temperature, say, when the thermometer will not rise above
95 degs. F., is much more dangerous than a very high temperature. In
such cases, prompt measures must be taken to try and warm the animal.
Hot sponges should be applied to the head; also hot-water bottles
applied to the back and to the feet. From five[1] to twenty drops of
sulphuric ether may be given every hour or so, in from a teaspoonful[1]
to a tablespoonful of water. Strong coffee may also be given, from a
teaspoonful[1] to a tablespoonful, repeated every half hour. If the dog
is very much collapsed, and unable to swallow, strong coffee may be given
as an enema, say, from a dessertspoonful[1] to two ounces, and repeated
every half hour. Brandy may also be given, injected under the skin, say,
from ten drops[1] to a teaspoonful, or very minute doses of strychnine
may be given, from the four hundredth part of a grain[1] for a small dog
to the one hundred and fiftieth part of a grain for a large one. This
medicine may be given dissolved in from two[1] to ten drops of tincture
digitalis.
In such cases as these the dog must be given, if he will swallow, small
doses of some strong beef essence, as from ten drops[1] to a teaspoonful
of Valentine’s beef juice, in from a teaspoonful[1] to a tablespoonful of
milk, and repeated every half hour or so.
=Testicle (Inflammation of)=:
_Symptoms_: The gland is swollen and very painful to the touch, the
scrotum is generally inflamed, red, and thickened. The dog walks with
stiffness in the hind legs, and there is generally a rise of two or three
degrees of the temperature.
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