The Domestic Life of Thomas Jefferson Compiled From Family Letters and ReminiscencesRandolph, Sarah N. (Sarah Nicholas)
History
The Domestic Life of Thomas Jefferson Compiled From Family Letters and Reminiscences
Randolph, Sarah N. (Sarah Nicholas)
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
It is the usage here (and I suppose at all courts), that a
minister resident shall establish his house in the first
instant. If this is to be done out of his salary, he will be
a twelvemonth, at least, without a copper to live on. It is
the universal practice, therefore, of all nations to allow the
outfit as a separate article from the salary. I have inquired
here into the usual amount of it. I find that sometimes the
sovereign pays the actual cost. This is particularly the case
of the Sardinian ambassador now coming here, who is to provide
a service of plate and every article of furniture and other
matters of first expense, to be paid for by his court. In other
instances, they give a service of plate, and a fixed sum for
all other articles, which fixed sum is in no case lower than a
year's salary.
I desire no service of plate, having no ambition for splendor.
My furniture, carriage, and apparel are all plain; yet they
have cost me more than a year's salary. I suppose that in every
country and every condition of life, a year's expense would be
found a moderate measure for the furniture of a man's house.
It is not more certain to me that the sun will rise to-morrow,
than that our Government must allow the outfit, on their future
appointment of foreign ministers; and it would be hard on me so
to stand between the discontinuance of a former rule and the
institution of a future one as to have the benefit of neither.
In writing to Mr. Izard, who wrote to make some inquiries about a
school for his son in France, he makes the following remarks about
the education of boys:
_To Mr. Izard._
I have never thought a boy should undertake abstruse or
difficult sciences, such as mathematics in general, till fifteen
years of age at soonest. Before that time they are best employed
in learning the languages, which is merely a matter of memory.
The languages are badly taught here. If you propose he should
learn the Latin, perhaps you will prefer the having him taught
it in America, and, of course, to retain him there two or three
years more.
One of the most beautiful traits in Jefferson's character was the
tenderness of his love for a sister--Ann Scott Jefferson--who
was deficient in intellect, and who, on that account, was more
particularly the object of his brotherly love and attentions. The two
following letters addressed to her husband and herself on the event
of their marriage, while handsome and graceful letters in themselves,
are more interesting and greater proofs of the goodness of his heart
and the sincere warmth of his affections, from the simple character
and nature of those to whom they were addressed.
_To Mrs. Anna Scott Marks._
Paris, July 12th, 1788.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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