The Domestic Life of Thomas Jefferson Compiled From Family Letters and ReminiscencesRandolph, Sarah N. (Sarah Nicholas)
History
The Domestic Life of Thomas Jefferson Compiled From Family Letters and Reminiscences
Randolph, Sarah N. (Sarah Nicholas)
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
CHAPTER XVII.
Renominated as President.--Letter to Mazzei.--Slanders against
Jefferson.--Sad Visit to Monticello.--Second Inauguration.--
Receives the Bust of the Emperor of Russia.--Letters to and from
the Emperor.--To Diodati.--To Dickinson.--To his Son-in-law.--
Devotion to his Grandchildren.--Letter to Monroe.--To his
Grandchildren.--His Temper when roused.--Letter to Charles
Thompson.--To Dr. Logan.--Anxious to avoid a Public Reception
on his Return home.--Letter to Dupont de Nemours.--Inauguration
of Madison.--Harmony in Jefferson's Cabinet.--Letter to
Humboldt.--Farewell Address from the Legislature of Virginia.--
His Reply.--Reply to an Address of Welcome from the Citizens of
Albemarle.--Letter to Madison.--Anecdote of Jefferson.
Weary of office, and longing for the tranquillity of private life
amidst the groves of his beautiful home at Monticello, it was the
first wish of Jefferson's heart to retire at the close of his first
Presidential term. His friends, however, urged his continuance in
office for the next four years, and persisted in renominating him as
the Republican candidate in the coming elections. There were other
reasons which induced him to yield his consent besides the entreaties
of his friends. We find these alluded to in the following extract
from a letter written to Mazzei on the 18th of July, 1804:
I should have retired at the end of the first four years,
but that the immense load of Tory calumnies which have been
manufactured respecting me, and have filled the European
market, have obliged me to appeal once more to my country for
justification. I have no fear but that I shall receive honorable
testimony by their verdict on these calumnies. At the end of
the next four years I shall certainly retire. Age, inclination,
and principle all dictate this. My health, which at one time
threatened an unfavorable turn, is now firm.
During the summer of 1804 Jefferson made his usual visit to
Monticello, where his quiet enjoyment of home-life was saddened by
the remembrance of the painful scenes through which he had so lately
passed there.
At the time of his second inauguration, on the 5th of March, 1805,
Jefferson was in his sixty-second year. His inaugural address closed
with the following eloquent words:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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