The earliest historical relations between Mexico and Japan : $b From original documents preserved in Spain and JapanNuttall, Zelia
History
The earliest historical relations between Mexico and Japan : $b From original documents preserved in Spain and Japan
Nuttall, Zelia
Japan -- Foreign relations -- Mexico; Mexico -- Foreign relations -- Japan; Mexico -- History -- Spanish colony, 1540-1810
Friar Sotelo’s arrival in Mexico as the ambassador of the Protector
of Christianity in Japan, and with a flock of would-be converts,
was regarded as a triumph of the church and particularly of the
deservedly much loved Franciscan order. At Acapulco, the town
officials determined to honor the members of an embassy to the
viceroy, the king and the pope with extraordinary honors, and greeted
it with salutes of artillery. Its members were escorted with music to
luxuriously appointed lodgings, and the festivities were crowned by
a gala bull-fight. The viceroy sent orders that provisions for the
journey to the capital were to be provided, and a large mounted and
armed escort was to accompany the embassy on its long and somewhat
perilous journey. In all villages, towns and cities along their route
the travelers were received with military music and triumphal arches.
Carpets strewn with pieces of gold were spread on their pathway, and
they were lodged and lavishly entertained at the royal houses. In
the capital, where they were anxiously expected, they were lodged in
a palace near the Convent of San Francisco, where they were at once
visited by the archbishop, the judges and officers of the inquisition
and the high nobility and gentlemen of Mexico.
Having opportunely arrived in Holy Week, the Japanese were able to
witness the solemn processions and impressive religious ceremonies
held in the cathedral and churches of Mexico, the interiors of which
were beautifully decorated with flowers. They were so impressed with
what they saw that seventy-eight members of the Japanese ambassador’s
suite expressed their desire to be baptized. This sacrament was
performed in the Church of San Francisco with great solemnity and
the sanction of the archbishop’s presence, members of the highest
nobility acting as sponsors. Subsequently the Japanese ambassador
expressed his desire to be baptized, but after consultation the
archbishop and the commissary-general of the Franciscan order advised
him to defer this ceremony until his arrival at the Spanish court.
It is recorded that on the day the Japanese ambassador went to “kiss
the hand” of the viceroy, he distributed new liveries to his servants
and went in state to the palace, with a mounted escort.
The viceroy, Don Diego Fernandez de Cordova, Marquis of Guadalcazár,
who received him with great delight and courtesy, expressed his
satisfaction at the embassy’s having been sent from Japan. He
consented to give the Japanese passports allowing them to go to
Spain, but informed them that it would be necessary for them to
obtain from the King of Spain permission to return to Mexico; a
detail which again reveals the existence of an established policy of
exclusion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account