The Early History of the Post in Grant and FarmHyde, James Wilson
History
The Early History of the Post in Grant and Farm
Hyde, James Wilson
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
O'Neale, an Irish gentleman, was the king's Harbinger and Groom of
the Bed Chamber. During the rebellion in Ireland, wherein Owen Roe
O'Neale was concerned, before the downfall of Charles I., the Marquess
of Ormonde engaged Daniel O'Neale, a relative of Owen's (said to be a
nephew), in an endeavour to win the latter over to Charles' interest.
In this, however, he was unsuccessful. Later, during the Commonwealth,
he was declared a delinquent, impeached, and thrown into the Tower;
but from this durance he managed to effect his escape. Clarendon says
of him that "he made his escape in a dexterous way, clad in a lady's
dress." When the Duke of Ormonde crossed over to England from the
Continent, in disguise, with the view of ascertaining the hopes then
existing for a return of the royal house, he was accompanied by Dan.
O'Neale, at the hazard of his life. He also took part in an attempt
upon Scotland, for the Royal cause, in 1650, but was apprehended and
banished by the Council, being then put under a written obligation "by
which he consented to be put to death, if he were ever after found in
the Kingdom." O'Neale is known as the builder of Belsize, at Hampstead,
which he is said to have erected at vast expense. He would appear to
have been a special favourite of Charles II., for he enjoyed several
grants or monopolies besides that of the Post Office.
O'Neale's grant, dating from the 25th March 1663, was for a period of
four and a quarter years, at a rental of £21,500, but, like several
of the other grantees, he did not complete his term, his death taking
place about October 1664. Pepys, in recording this event, adds the
remark, "I believe to the content of all the Protestant pretenders in
Ireland." O'Neale left, as his widow, Katherine Countess-Dowager of
Chesterfield, who was his executrix. The countess was allowed to have
the benefit of the remainder of the term; and Henry Lord Arlington and
John Lord Berkeley were empowered, by warrant, to make contracts with
Foreign States on behalf of the Post Office, and to act for "the better
carrying out of that office."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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