The Early History of the Post in Grant and FarmHyde, James Wilson
History
The Early History of the Post in Grant and Farm
Hyde, James Wilson
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
In a position such as Witherings held, and in a period when the
public mind was greatly disturbed, it must have been a hard task
for any man to keep free from entanglements and quarrels with the
public. We have several notices of differences, more or less serious,
in which Witherings was concerned. In May 1633, he is reported to
have "misbehaved himself toward my Lord Marshal and his son Lord
Maltravers," but in what respect is not stated. Again, in May 1636,
Captain Carterett writes (to Sir John Coke, apparently), from on board
his ship in the Downs, complaining of Witherings, as follows:--"Being
in Dover Road, there came unto me one Mr. Thomas Witherings (who is
also called Postmaster-General) for to have Captain Dunning's vessel
to carry him over for Calais, having a packet (as he said) from your
honour to my Lord Ambassador at Paris. I told him he should have the
_Roebuck_, or I would go over with him myself. I desired him to show me
the packet, but he told me he would neither show me order nor packet;
he began to use me in very rough and coarse language, notwithstanding
that I did use him with all the civility I could. I have heard that
he had never a packet, but only went over to Calais about his own
businesses. He gave out that he doth belong to your honour." There are
always two sides to a story; and when Witherings' version had been
heard, the tables were turned upon the captain. This appears by a
letter, written by Secretary Coke to (probably) the Governor of Dover
about the same period. "Finding our foreign letters," says Coke,
"come with less expedition than they were used to do, and requiring
account thereof from the Postmaster of Foreign Parts, he excused
himself by a certificate that Captain Carteret, who is trusted with
that business, refuses to put to sea with merchants' letters only. He
formerly charged Mr. Witherings with uncivil usage, which I discovered
to have no ground. His Majesty requires your lordship to rectify this
disorder; and to charge Captain Carteret, to whom you give this trust,
to be careful to convey the merchants' packets as his own. And if he
be not conformable, that you appoint some other more proper for that
duty; which Captain Drury before him performed with good content, and
may haply be still ready to undertake." But two years later Witherings
had a difference with a man of much higher standing, namely, the Earl
of Northumberland, then Lord General of the Forces at Sea, arising
out of some failure in the conveyance of a packet. The precise facts
are not clear; but the immediate action taken by the earl is described
in a letter from Witherings (to Secretary Coke, no doubt) dated 29th
September 1638:--"It was my unhappy fortune," says Witherings, "to
meet with Mr. Smyth, secretary to the Earl of Northumberland, who told
me that his lordship had sent a warrant directed to a messenger for
me. I went to his lordship's house--was there by six of the clock in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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