The Early History of the Post in Grant and FarmHyde, James Wilson
History
The Early History of the Post in Grant and Farm
Hyde, James Wilson
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
By an Order in Parliament of 23rd February 1649, the appointment of
Robert Earl of Warwick as Lord High Admiral and Lord Warden of the
Cinque Ports was revoked; and on the same day, at the the Council of
State, a request was made that Mr. Prideaux should come to the Council
to settle stages for all the posts. From this it may be inferred
that the posts also had been taken out of the Earl of Warwick's
hands. Warwick's brother, Lord Holland, being dissatisfied with the
proceedings of the Parliamentary party, had gone over to the King's
side, and taken active service against the Parliament, on account of
which it may probably have been considered unwise to continue the
Earl of Warwick at the head of the Inland Posts. On the 29th March,
the Council appointed Sir Henry Vane, Alderman Wilson, and Messrs.
Heveningham, Holland, and Robinson to be a committee on the postal
service. Things at the Post Office were becoming very unsettled. On
the 27th March, by Order of the Council, the mails were that night to
be searched for the book called the _New Chains_; on the 5th April
instructions were issued that any person named Edward Broun, calling
for letters at the post office, was to be detained; in the same month
Mr. Witherings was ordered to prosecute "Wilkes" for the seditious
speeches mentioned by him. The Council of State gave orders, on the 8th
June, to stay all letters brought to the post, directed to Mons. de la
Caille, Marchand Français, démeurant à la Haye, and to bring them to
the Council. And in the following month the Council gave further orders
that all letters which might be thought to contain anything prejudicial
to the State should be examined. Later, complaints were made against
Captain Stephen Rich, for miscarriages in the execution of his place as
postmaster in not transporting the State's packets between Holyhead
and Dublin. Rich, it appears, resided at Dublin, and the matter was
referred for investigation to the authorities in that city. In a letter
from a lady in London to her brother at Rochelle, dated 20th February
1650, the following account of the state of the posts is given:--"The
jealousies of the time are great, and consequently the danger of
writing; all packets are stopped, which is the reason you do not hear
from me, for a high court of justice is erecting, and all intelligence
with the king or his ministers is voted treason." These particulars
exhibit something of the business that was proceeding in the Post
Office.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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