The Early History of the Post in Grant and FarmHyde, James Wilson
History
The Early History of the Post in Grant and Farm
Hyde, James Wilson
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
A former postmaster of Newcastle-on-Tyne,
Thomas Swan, claims restoration to the place of postmaster because
the "pretenders who oppose him have not the least interest"; that
his family had been loyal almost to their extirpation and banishment
from the town; and that £674, 13s. is still due to his late father as
postmaster, Burlamachi not having allowed him to pay himself out of
the letter office, etc. These are specimens of the memorials sent in
immediately after the Restoration, and which the new powers were called
upon to satisfy.
The working staff of the Post Office in London at the period of the
Restoration seems to have been a very mixed company. A number of them
had been continued from the time of the Commonwealth; some had been
brought in by Bishop; and the system of intercepting and opening
letters, for the discovery of sedition, so largely practised during the
Commonwealth, being still carried on, there was a great outcry against
these officers who were not regarded as staunch Royalists. Bishop
himself was distrusted. In December 1660, the postmaster of Newbury
complains that many members of the Post Office are ill-affected, and
"that Major Wildman, and Thompson and Oxenbridge, Anabaptists, put in
and out whom they please." In the autumn of 1661, an account is given
of the condition of the Post Office. Therein it is stated, that "it is
managed by those who were active for Cromwell and the late Government:
first, Major Wildman, a subtle leveller and anti-monarchy man; second,
Oxenbridge, a confidant of Cromwell and betrayer of many of the King's
party; third, Dorislaus, the son of the man who pleaded for the king's
death at his trial; and, fourth, Vanderhuyden, agent of Nieuport, the
Dutch Ambassador to Cromwell, now treating, underhand, to settle the
postage by way of Amsterdam. The letter officers are chiefly disloyal:
Col. Bishop himself and the office are under Major Wildman's control."
The writer of this statement urges that the office should be put under
fresh management. Shortly after this time, as would appear, there had
been a clearing-out of several of the persons objected to; for in "a
perfect list of all the officers, clerks, and others employed in and
about the Post Office in London by Henry Bisshopp, Esq., His Majesty's
farmer of the said office," the principal names mentioned above do not
appear. The staff and constitution of the office, as exhibited by this
paper, are as follows:--
IN THE INLAND OFFICE.
Job. Allibond } Clerks of the Northern Road.
Anselme Fowler }
James Hickes } Clerks of the Chester Road.
Matthew Hanscomb }
Thomas Chapman } Clerks of the Eastern Road.
Benjamin Lamb }
Thomas Aylward } Clerks of the Western Road.
Robert Aylward }
Andrew Leake } Receivers of letters at the windows
Samuell Allibond } of the office.
Cornelius Glover }
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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