[321] See Stokes and Strachan, _Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus_, I., pp. xiii.–xxiv., II., pp. ix.–xxv. [322] Joyce, P. W., _Social History of Ireland_, I., pp. 430–436. [323] Rashdall, _Universities of Europe_, I., p. 36. [324] Leach, A. F., _The Schools of Mediæval England_, p. 48. [325] Healy, John, _op. cit._ pp. 202–204; Joyce, P. W., _op. cit._ I., p. 432. [326] Sigerson, George, _Bards of the Gael and Gall_, p. 45. [327] See above Chapter III. [328] Healy, John, _op. cit._ 120–123. [329] Stokes and Strachan, _Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus_, I., pp. 1–482. [330] Migne, _Patrologia Latina_, Tomus 80, p. 328. [331] Bede, _Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum_, Liber III., Ch. 7. [332] Roger, _L’Enseignement des Lettres Classiques_, p. 275. [333] Bede, _op. cit._ III., 4. [334] Roger, _op. cit._ p. 228. [335] Roger, _ibid._ [336] See _Note 41 above_. [337] Healy, John, _op. cit._ p. 207. [338] Migne, _Pat. Lat._, Tomus 87. [339] Healy, John, _op. cit._ pp. 236–239; Stokes, G., _R.I.A._; May, 1892, p. 125. [340] Ed. Stokes, Whitley, in _Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy, MSS. Series_, Vol. L., p. 139. [341] _Revue Celtique_, XIV., p. 226. For examples of glosses belonging to the seventh, eighth and ninth centuries see Stokes and Strachan’s _Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus_, 2 vol. [342] Stokes and Strachan, _op. cit._ II., pp. xxiii., 415. [343] Thurneysen, _Revue Celtique_, VI., pp. 336–347. [344] Zimmer, H., _op. cit._ p. 62, cf. Dümmler in _Neues Archiv_, VI., 258. _Cruindmeli sive Fulcharii Ars Metrica._, Vienna, 1883. [345] Zimmer, H., _op. cit._ p. 63. [346] _Op. cit._ p. 50. [347] Published, Keil. _Grammatici Latini_, Leipsig, 1857, I., p. xix. [348] _Ibid._ Turner, Wm., _Catholic University Bulletin_, XIII., p. 392. [349] Zimmer, H., _Irish Element in Mediæval Culture_, p. 60. [350] Zimmer, H., _op. cit._ p. 61. Turner, Wm., _Catholic University Bulletin_, XIII., p. 149. See also Chapter VII. [351] _Poetae Aevi Caroli_, III., p. 691. Ozanam, F., _Documents Inedits_. [352] Roger, M., _L’Enseignement des Lettres Classiques_, p. 229. [353] Roger, M., _op. cit._ p. 262; Healy, John, _op. cit._ p. 237. [354] Stokes and Strachan, _op. cit._ I., p. xxiii., II., p. xvii., pp. 46–48; Thurneysen, _Zeitschrift für Celtische Philologie_, III., p. 52, _seq._ [355] Reeves, Wm., _Adamnan_, pp. 14, 140, 192, 229. [356] Roger, M., _op. cit._ p. 262. [357] Roger, M., _op. cit._ pp. 262–3, footnotes. [358] Stokes and Strachan, _op. cit._ II., p. xiv.; Stokes, Whitley, _Tripartite Life of St. Patrick_, II., p. 269; Roger, M., _l.c._ p. 266. [359] Chap. III. [360] _Studies_ (Dublin), September, 1918, for an article by Aubrey Gwynn arguing that St. Columban was thirty years old when he left Bangor. We, however, have accepted the (tentative) chronology of Helen Concannon whose _Life of St. Columban_ is the best that has been published. [361] De Jubainville, H. d’Arbois, _Littérature Celtique_, I., p. 373.