Burghal Hidage, 28, 98, 160, =385= Burgh Castle, 44 _n._ 1. Burgus, 85 Burh, 17-19, 123; Clark's theory of, 20-29 Buttington, 51 Cadwalader, 266 Cadzow, 314 Caen keep, 361 Caereinion, 300 Caerleon, 113 Caerphilly, 376 _n._ 1 Caerwedros, 283 Caherconlish, 333 Cambridge, 55, 57, =115= Camps, of refuge, 29; prehistoric, 6; of Danes, 61 Canterbury, 116 Carbury, 333 Cardiff, 294 Cardigan, 274, 275; Castle, =280= Carisbrook, 121 Carlingford, 334 Carlisle, 25, =128=, 365 Carlovingian Empire, 66 Carmarthen, =275=, 394 Carnarvon, =261=, 375 Carnwath, 318 Carreghova, 271, 394 Carrick, 334 Carrickfergus, 334 Carrickittle, 339 Carrigogunell, 332 Castel, the word, 24, 98 Castellum, castrum, 25, 67, 169, 383 Castles, private, Ch. V.; product of feudalism, 66; in Normandy, 76, 77; wooden, 78; stone, Ch. XII.; sites given to church, 259 _n._ 2. Castle Acre, =124= Castledermot, 347 Castle guard, 175 Castleknock, 341 Castlemore, 338 Castle Rough, 49 Castle Rushen, 377 _n._ 1 Castletown Delvin, 334 Cathcart family, 310 Catter, 315 Ceredigion, 274, 275 Chapels in castles, 355 Chartres keep, 74 Chastell Gwalter, 282 Chateaudun keep, 75 Chateau Gaillard, 372, 376, 391 Chepstow, 125 Chester, 31, =126=, 367 Chevron moulding, 100 Cheyne family, 310 Chilham, 368 Chimneys, 357 Chinon, 75 Chippenham, 55 Chirk, 269 Christison, Dr, 8, 31, 304, 306 Cilgerran, =281=, 394 Citadels, 6, 54, 56 Clare, house of, 275, 281 Clark, G. T., 2, 8, 19, 26, 48 Clears, St, =288=, 394 Cledemuthan, 43 Clifford, 128 Clitheroe, 129 Clonard, 334 Clonmacnoise, 335 Colchester, 41, =132=, 223, 354, 355 Collacht, 335 Colville family, 310 Comyn family, 310 Concentric castles, 375 Cooking in castles, 359 Corfe, =135=, 363 Coucy, 65, 372 Courcy, John de, 336 Court hills, 310, 391 Covington, 313 Crail, 319 Crimond, 311 Crogen, battle of, 266 Cromarty, 316 Crometh, 335 Cromwell, 220, 336 Croom, 335 Crossbow, the 370 Cunningham family, 311 Cupar, 320 Cymmer, 299 Cynewulf, murder of, 13 Cynfael, 300 Cyricbyrig, 37 Dalswinton, 311 Dane John, 116, 118, 121 Danes in Ireland, 60 Dangio, 75 Danish raths, 48; camps, 61; colonies, 59, 60 Darnhall, 317 David I. of Scotland, 123, 163, =303= Deganwy, 259, 270 Dernio, 267 Derver, 341 Dinan, 87 Dinerth, 282 Dinevor, =287=, 394 Dinweiler, 394 Dirleton, 319 Domfront keep, 361 Donjons, 358, 390 Douglas family, 312 Dover, =138=; church, 144; Pharos, 143 Downpatrick, 335 Drogheda, 336 Drumore, 315 Drumsagard, 317 Duchal, 315 Dudley, 144 Dudo of St Quentin, 76 Duffus, 317 Duleek, 337 Dumfries, 320 Dun, the word, 326 Dunamase, 337 Dungarvan, 337 Dunio, 75 Dunmullie, 311 Dunoon, 313 Dunskeath, 320 Dunster, 145 Durand, 312 Durham, 146 Durward, 312 Dyfed, 274