Great Britain -- History -- Plantagenets, 1154-1399; Plantagenet, House of
Edward was absent when his father died, but within a few days he
had rejoined the army, was received as king, without waiting for
coronation, by the English and Scottish lords, and proclaimed his royal
peace. One of his father’s last injunctions, that he should promptly
and persistently follow up the war, was set aside from the first; Aymer
de Valence was made commander and governor of Scotland, and the king
himself moved southwards. Another of his father’s commands was set at
nought directly after: Gaveston was recalled and raised to the earldom
of Cornwall. Walter Langton, the late king’s treasurer and chief
minister, was removed from office and imprisoned, and the chancellor
also was displaced. Edward I. was not yet buried, and his son’s first
parliament, called at Northampton, in October, 1307, was asked to
provide money for the expenses of the funeral and the coronation; for
already it was said the favorite had got hold of the treasure and
was sending it to his foreign kinsfolk. But the jealous nobles were
not inclined to hurry matters as yet: the Parliament granted money;
Edward I. was solemnly buried; and orders were given to prepare for the
coronation in February, 1308.
[Sidenote:
Marriage of
the king
with Isabella
of France.
]
The young king had been betrothed to Isabella of France, the daughter
of Philip the Fair. He wished that his young bride should be crowned
with him, and so crossed over to Boulogne to marry her. The indignation
of the lords and of the country at the recall and promotion of Gaveston
was fanned into a flame by the announcement that, as it was necessary
to appoint a regent during the king’s short absence, the Earl of
Cornwall with full and even peculiar powers was appointed to the place.
It became clear that the coronation could scarcely take place without
an uproar.
[Sidenote: The Coronation.]
[Sidenote:
The coronation
oath.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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