Baldwin of Redvers, 18 Baldwin the Leper, 104 Balliol, John, made king of Scotland, 241; summoned by Edward I., 257; at war with Edward I., 258; surrender of, 258 Bannockburn, battle of, 277 Barbarossa, Frederick, 37 Barons, disputes with, 151; refuse to serve under John, 153; their appeal to the laws of Henry I., 154; their quarrels with John, 156; granting of the Magna Carta by John, 157; their long list of grievances, 197, 198; disunion among, 200; the differences with the king referred to arbitration, 201; refuse to abide by the decision, 202, 203; victory of, at the battle of Lewes, 205; defeated at Evesham, 209; their discontent under the growth of the royal power, 248; assembly of, at Salisbury, 249; control of Edward II. by, 273; at war with Edward II., 279 Barons’ War, the, 202 Battles, Alnwick, 96; Bannockburn, 277; Boroughbridge, 280; Bouvines, 155; Consilt, 48; Dunbar, 258; Evesham, 208; Lewes, 205; Lincoln, 23, 169; Standard, 19 Bavaria, 8 Beauchamp, Guy, Earl of Warwick, 270 Beaumont, Henry de, 273 Becket, Thomas, 30; appointed chancellor, 42; at the siege of Toulouse, 53; his early life, 66; rises into note, 66; as chancellor, 66; becomes archbishop of Canterbury, 67; Henry’s confidence in him, 67; resigns the chancery, 70; enforces the feudal rights of his see, 70; opposes the king on a financial point, 72; his new enemies, 74; quarrels with Henry II., 75; defends the clerical immunities, 75; his conduct regarding the Constitutions of Clarendon, 77; is summoned to Northampton, 78; his trial, 78; his flight, 79; is exiled, 79; under the protection of Lewis VII., 79; his interviews with the king, 80; reconciliation with Henry II., 82; returns to England, 82; murder of, 82; the true glory of, 83; pilgrimage to his grave, 96 Berengaria, Princess of Navarre, her marriage with Richard I., 120 Berksted, Stephen, 216 Berwick sacked by Edward I., 258; capture of, by the Scotch, 277 Bibars, Sultan, 215 Bigot, Hugh, 13, 14, 18, 31, 46, 93, 199 Bigot, Roger, Earl of Norfolk, 248 Bishops, indemnity for their losses caused by John, 154 Bishops, Norman, 63 Blanche of Castile, marries Lewis of France, 141, 142 Bohun, Humfrey, Earl of Hereford, 248 Boniface, Archbishop, 181, 185, 199 Boniface VIII., pope, 247, 259 Boroughbridge, battle of, 280 Bouvines, battle of, 155 Brabançon mercenaries, 94 Bracton, Henry, 221 Breauté, Falkes de, 170, 171 Bridgenorth, siege of, 46 Bristol, fall of, 287 Brito, Richard, 83 Britton, judge, 221 Bruce, Robert, Earl of Carrick, as regent, 259 Bruce, Robert, son of the Earl of Carrick, lays claim to the crown of Scotland, 240; his successor in Scotland, 275