John, son of Henry II., his marriage, 99; cursed by his dying father, 109; provision made for, by his brother Richard, 115; position of, 125; intrigues with Philip II., 127; rebellion of, 130; secures Normandy, 137; his coronation, 138; division of the history of his reign, 139; at peace with Philip II., 141; his second marriage, 141; loses Normandy and Anjou, 142; his ecclesiastical troubles, 145; excommunication of, 149; his obduracy, 149; swears fealty to the pope, 150; quarrels with the barons, 151; his journey to the North, 154; goes to France, 155; the crown offered to Lewis, 159; his successes against the barons, 159; his death, 160 John of Salisbury, 30 John of Brienne, 4 John the Marshall, 74, 78 John XXII., 3 Judges, punishment of, 239; itinerant, 86; fiscal work of, 86; first go their circuits, 87 Judicature, restoration of, 46; central, 87 Jurisdiction, provincial reform of, 86, 87 Justice, administration of, 55 Kenilworth, dictum de, 209 Lacy, Henry de, Earl of Lincoln, 269; his death, 272 Lands, resumption of, 44 Langton, Stephen, elected Archbishop of Canterbury, 148; absolves the king, 153; crowns Henry III., 171; his death, 177 Langton, Walter, 249, 255, 266, 274 Laudabiliter Bull, 46 Laws, appeal to the, of Henry I., 154; probable plan for the codification of, 221; Edward’s principles of legislation, 222 League against Henry II., 93 Leicester, Earl of, joins a league against Henry II., 94 Leopold, Duke of Austria, 222 Lewes, battle of, 203 Lewes, Mise of, 206 Lewis VI., King of France, 9 Lewis VII., King of France, 5; joins the second crusade, 28; his character, 37; his relation to Henry II., 50; takes up the cause of Becket, 79; joins a league against Henry II., 93; utterly routed by Henry II., 97; his death, 102 Lewis IX., King of France, 5; arbitrates between Henry III. and his barons, 201; award of, 201; effects of the award, 203; motives for his decision, 205; his death, 215 Lewis of Bavaria, 3 Lewis, son of Philip of France, his marriage, 142; the crown of England offered to him, 159; his successes against John, 159; lands in England, 159; treaty concluded with Henry III., 167; defeated at Lincoln and departure from England, 168 Liege, Bishop of, 130 Lincoln, battle of, 23, 168 Lincoln, parliament at, 254 Linlithgow castle, 259 Lisbon, 10 Llewelyn, Prince of North Wales, 204; rebellion of, against Edward I., 218; married to Eleanor de Montfort, 219; his death, 219 Longchamp, William, bishop of Ely, 115; chancellor, 123; as supreme justiciar, 124; demands the royal castles, 125; removed from the justiciarship, 127 Lords, House of, 235 Lorraine, Lower, 9 Lothar II., 7